NTSB CAROL · Event
Event ANC23LA060
Registry · N2262G
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
PIPER PA-12S
Year of manufacture
1946 · 77 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING O-320-A2B (150 hp)
Seats / Engines
3 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
20190719
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A1F9F0
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot’s inadequate fuel management, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.
Factual narrative
On August 04, 2023, about 1843 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-12S airplane, N2262G, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Igiugig, Alaska. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated by the pilot as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported he departed with 3 hours and 40 minutes of fuel on board for the 2 hour and 44-minute flight. He reported that when he was 8 miles from his destination, the airplane engine began to run rough, and the power was surging. He performed the engine rough running procedures, including confirming that the fuel selector was set to both tanks, he adjusted the throttle and mixture, checked the magnetos, verified that the primer was in and locked, and he pulled the carburetor heat on. The pilot turned right to a landing spot and the engine regained full power but then resumed a steady power loss until it lost all power. During the forced landing, the airplane encountered a deep hole in the tundra and the airplane veered right 90° before coming to a complete stop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed both the left and right fuel tanks contained no usable fuel. After adding fuel to the left wing fuel tank the engine started normally. The engine idled smoothly at 600 rpm. After the engine was warmed up, it accelerated normally to a static rpm of 2250 rpm. The engine had good oil pressure. Carburetor heat functioned normally when tested. The engine performed normally with no abnormalities observed. The pilot reported he was about 8 miles from his destination when the engine began to run rough and the power began to surge. He confirmed the fuel selector was set to both tanks, adjusted throttle and mixture, checked the magnetos and primer, and he pulled the carburetor heat on. As he turned to line up for an off-airport landing, the engine regained full power but then resumed a steady power loss until it lost all power. The landing gear contacted a deep hole in the tundra during the landing and the airplane veered right 90° before coming to a complete stop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed both the left and right fuel tank contained no usable fuel. After adding fuel to the fuel tank, the engine performed normally with no abnormalities observed. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- — Aircraft-Fluids/misc hardware-Fluids-Fuel-Fluid level
- — Personnel issues-Task performance-Planning/preparation-Fuel planning-Pilot
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2023_ANC23LA060.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (fuel exhaustion). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- AOPA Air Safety Institute 2023 · Safety advisor
Safety Advisor: Fuel Awareness
AOPA Air Safety Institute safety advisor on preventing fuel-exhaustion and fuel-starvation accidents in general aviation. Covers pre-flight fuel planning, reserve requirements (14 CFR 91.151, 91.167),…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Abstract
U.S. Civil Rotorcraft Accidents, 1963 through 1997
The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has recorded 8,436 rotorcraft accidents during the period mid - 1963 through the end of 1997.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Contractor Report (CR)
A study of carburetor/induction system icing in general aviation accidents
An assessment of the frequency and severity of carburetor/induction icing in general-aviation accidents was performed. The available literature and accident data from the National Transportation Safet…
- NASA NTRS 2018 · Other
Parachuting to Safety
NASA's Langley Research Center awarded Ballistic Recovery Systems, Inc., three Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contracts to research and develop a new, low cost, lightweight recovery system …
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗