NTSB CAROL · Event
Event ATL00LA030
Registry · N9VY
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
SIKORSKY S-58DT
Year of manufacture
1962 · 38 years old at event
TCDS
1H11 · CALIFORNIA HELICOPTER AIRWAYS INC
Engine
P&W PT6SER TP (500 hp)
Seats / Engines
14 seats · 1 engine
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S AC6C6C
Registrant of record
5-STATE HELICOPTERS INC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The owner/builder's failure to build the airplane within the design stress limits of the drive shaft assembly, that resulted in the failure of the Flex Coupling Retention Bolts.
Factual narrative
On February 29, 2000, at 1545 eastern standard time, a Burak XF4, experimental airplane, N9VY, collided with the ground following a loss of propeller thrust at the Brooksville Hernando County Airport in Brooksville, Florida. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local flight. The pilot received minor injuries and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated from Brooksville Airport, in Brooksville, Florida, at 1500. According to the pilot, 35 minutes in to the flight, while circling Hernando County Airport, Brooksville, Florida, at 3000 feet, the pilot experienced a loss of propeller thrust. The pilot stated that he heard a loud "bang" from the engine compartment and experienced loss of thrust. The pilot said that the engine tachometer went to redline, and the propeller rpm decreased. According to the pilot, changing the engine rpm did not change the propeller rpm. The pilot declared an emergency and started an emergency descent for a landing on runway 27. As the pilot maneuvered the airplane on the final approach, he cleared a stand of trees on the final approach to runway 27. While on short final to land, the airplane initially collided with the ground short of the runway surface and subsequently came to rest on a taxiway. According to the pilot, the examination of the wreckage revealed that the Rex Flex Coupling Assembly failed. The Rex Flex Coupling assembly connects the engine to the propeller drive shaft and pusher propeller. The pilot reported that three out of the six Rex Bolts (#16087) failed and one bolt was found with the head sheared off. According to the pilot, he cannot recall the torque applied to the flange assembly during installation nor did he recall the maximum required torque for this installation. The pilot stated that the Flexidyne Drive Shaft was designed for a 100 horse-power engine. The pilot/builder stated that he installed a 150 horse power engine on the airplane. Approximately 35 minutes in to the flight, the pilot experienced a loss of propeller thrust. The pilot stated that he heard a loud 'bang' from the engine compartment and experienced loss of thrust. The pilot said that the engine tachometer went to redline, and the propeller rpm decreased. The pilot said , changing the engine rpm did not change the propeller rpm. The pilot declared an emergency and started an emergency descent for a landing on runway 27. As the pilot maneuvered the airplane on the final approach, he cleared a stand of trees on the final approach to runway 27. While on short final to land, the airplane initially collided with the ground short of the runway surface and subsequently came to rest on a taxiway. The examination of the wreckage revealed that the Rex Flex Coupling Assembly had failed and that three out of the six Rex Bolts had also failed. The pilot stated that the Flexidyne Drive Shaft was designed for a 100 horse-power engine. The pilot/builder stated that he installed a 150 horse power engine on the airplane. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2000_ATL00LA030.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper
Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Automating Bird Diverter Installation through Multi-Aerial Robots and Signal Temporal Logic Specifications
This paper tackles the task assignment and trajectory generation problem for bird diverter installation using a fleet of multi-rotors.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Variation of Critical Crystallization Pressure for the Formation of Square Ice in Graphene Nanocapillaries
Two-dimensional square ice in graphene nanocapillaries at room temperature is a fascinating phenomenon and has been confirmed experimentally.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Polycrystallinity enhances stress build-up around ice
Damage caused by freezing wet, porous materials is a widespread problem, but is hard to predict or control. Here, we show that polycrystallinity makes a great difference to the stress build-up process…
- arXiv 2022 · arXiv preprint
Enhanced Prediction of Three-dimensional Finite Iced Wing Separated Flow Near Stall
Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2021 · Journal article (JAAER)
Analysis on the Negative Emotional, Physiological, and Cognitive Responses Elicited from of the Activation of a Stall Alarm
Failing to identify an aerodynamic stall can lead to the inability of an aircraft to sustain flight. To warn pilots of an impending or fully-developed stall, many aircraft have safety devices installe…
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