ATL01LA070
2001-07-03 · WADESBORO, North Carolina, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport AFP
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's inadequate pre-flight planning which resulted in fuel exhaustion and the subsequent loss of engine power. A factor was rough and uneven terrain.
Factual narrative
On July 3, 2001, about 1545 eastern daylight time, a Hughes 369A, N539, registered to Helicopter Associates, Inc., lost engine power and impacted into the ground while on approach to the Anson County Airport in Wadesboro, North Carolina. The helicopter was operated by the commercial pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed for the maintenance test flight. The pilot was not injured, and the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The local flight departed Wadesboro, North Carolina, at 1540. The pilot stated that the engine quit during approach for landing at approximately 100 to 150 feet above ground level. The pilot performed an emergency autorotation into high grass. Upon landing, the helicopter began to nose over. The pilot pulled back on the cyclic and the main rotor blades struck the tail boom. Examination of the helicopter on-scene found that the helicopter had landed in a plowed field with tall grass and deep furrows. The left skid was damaged, and the tail boom was separated. Additionally, the fuel tanks were void of fuel. Examination of the instrument panel found that with the master power switch on, the fuel quantity indicator showed 50 pounds of fuel, and the "low fuel" warning light was not illuminated. Further examination determined that the low fuel warning light did "press to test good," and when the leads were shorted at the fuel quantity transmitter, the light did come on. All other fuel quantity indicator components checked good. It was found that the fuel quantity probe stuck indicating 50 pounds of fuel and prevented the low fuel warning light from operating correctly. There was no evidence of mechanical malfunction or component failure. While on approach the helicopter lost engine power due to fuel exhaustion. The pilot autorotated into a plowed field with tall grass and deep furrows damaging the left skid. The pilot stated that while landing the helicopter it began to nose over and he applied aft cyclic separating the tailboom with the main rotor blades. Examination of the helicopter found that the fuel tanks were void of fuel, and that the fuel quantity probe was stuck indication 50 pounds of fuel remaining. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2001_ATL01LA070.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Search this event elsewhere
External sources are reported, not agency: signal that something happened, not fact about what happened.
- TallyAero Live Wire Aviation press
- NTSB CAROL Agency ↗
- NTSB Docket Agency ↗
- Aviation Safety Network Aviation press ↗
- Kathryn's Report Aviation press ↗
- Aviation Herald Aviation press ↗
- AVweb Aviation press ↗
- Pilots of America Community ↗
- Reddit /r/flying Community ↗
- FlightAware Aviation press ↗
- AOPA accident database Aviation press ↗
- Google News News ↗
- DuckDuckGo News ↗
Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (fuel exhaustion, maintenance). All research papers
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA) From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2026 · Article (Reliability Engineering & System Safety) Understanding human error in military aviation maintenance: The role of Performance shaping factors, cognitive workload and error orientation
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences) Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (Defence Science Journal) Modelling of Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance Using HFACS ME Human Factors Analysis and Classification System Maintenance Extension and Bayesian Network
Aircraft maintenance is a complex task involving a skilled human workforce, spare parts, and various other resources. Human factors are an inherent element of the human workforce.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…