CEN15LA020
2014-10-09 · Richland Center, Wisconsin, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport 93C
Current FAA registration · N601GK
- Make / Model
- ZENITH ZODIAC CH601XL
- Year of manufacture
- 2004 · 10 years old at event
- Engine
- AMA/EXPR UNKNOWN ENG
- Seats / Engines
- 2 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 20040330
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A7CB96
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The loss of engine power due to carburetor icing.
Factual narrative
On October 9, 2014, about 1400 central daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Zenith Zodiak 601XL airplane, N601GK, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Richland Airport (93C), Richland Center, Wisconsin. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated without a flight plan. The flight originated from 93C approximately 1357. The pilot and flight instructor were practicing takeoffs and landings. During the fourth takeoff, the engine started to run rough and lose power. It then stopped producing power. During the forced landing to a field, the nose landing gear separated and the left main landing gear was damaged. The firewall was wrinkled and the left wing spar was bent. An examination of the airplane, conducted under the auspices of a Federal Aviation Administration inspector determined that the fuel system was intact, the connection at the electric fuel pump was impact damaged, and both wing fuel tanks contained fuel. The fuel screens were clean and the engine started and ran without issues for two to three minutes. There were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane or related systems that would have precluded normal operation. The temperature was 15 degrees Celsius (C) and the dew point temperature was minus 1 degree C. A review of the current carburetor icing chart established that the flight environment was conducive for carburetor icing at glide and cruise power settings. The pilot and flight instructor were practicing takeoffs and landings. During the fourth takeoff, the engine started running roughly and losing power; it then stopped producing power. They subsequently conducted a forced landing to a field. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the nose landing gear. Both wing fuel tanks contained fuel. An examination of the airframe, engine, and related systems revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The temperature and dew point at the time of the accident were conducive to the accumulation of carburetor icing at glide and cruise power settings. Therefore, it is likely that carburetor ice accumulated during the landing and was present at takeoff, which resulted in the loss of engine power. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.
- C Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Temp/humidity/pressure-Conducive to carburetor icing-Effect on operation - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2014_CEN15LA020.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Search this event elsewhere
External sources are reported, not agency: signal that something happened, not fact about what happened.
- TallyAero Live Wire Aviation press
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing). All research papers
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- NASA NTRS 2026 · Contractor Report (CR) Icing Physics Studies Using the 3D SIDRM Test Article: 2023 Icing Tests Analysis
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- NASA NTRS 2025 · Presentation NASA Icing Update – March 2025
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- arXiv 2024 · arXiv preprint An energy-stable phase-field model for droplet icing simulations
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