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CEN24LA086

2024-01-07 · Fort Worth, Texas, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed

Airport AFW

Current FAA registration · N816AT

Make / Model
PIPER PA-44-180
Year of manufacture
2022 · 2 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING IO-360-B1G6 (180 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 2 engines
Last airworthiness date
20220402
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S AB1FB8

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear and the flight instructor’s lack of recognition and inadequate remedial action, which resulted in a gear up landing.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor reported that he and the private pilot receiving instruction had just completed their seventh landing of the morning. The private pilot reduced the throttle on downwind and the landing gear warning horn sounded so he increased the throttle and continued in the traffic pattern. The flight instructor prompted him to extend the flaps and the student stated that he would extend the landing gear. They “confirmed 3 green,” which would indicate that the landing gear was down and locked. During the landing flare, “no gear warning horn was alarming,” but as they got closer to the ground the instructor observed sparks out of the left window. The airplane slid on the runway, came to rest upright, and sustained substantial damage to the lower fuselage longerons. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector completed an extensive examination and functional testing of the landing gear system. With the airplane on jacks, he cycled the landing gear at least six times and determined the landing gear, warning annunciations and aural alerts operated per the procedures in the airplane’s maintenance manual and there were no anomalies found. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12

NTSB Findings

FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.

  • — Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Incomplete action-Pilot
  • — Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-(general)-Not used/operated
  • — Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Identification/recognition-Instructor/check pilot
  • — Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Lack of action-Instructor/check pilot

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_2024_CEN24LA086.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.

Related research

Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). All research papers