NTSB CAROL · Event
Event DEN05LA091
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
total failure of the main landing gear due to improper installation of the push-pull tubes by maintenance personnel, and their failure to follow proper procedures/directives.
Factual narrative
On June 17, 2005, at 1228 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 340A, N155RP, piloted by an airline transport pilot, was substantially damaged when the right main landing gear collapsed while taxiing from landing at Santa Fe Municipal Airport (SAF), Santa Fe, New Mexico. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The local personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot was not injured. The flight originated at Santa Fe, New Mexico, approximately 1155. The pilot said this was the first flight for the airplane after an annual inspection, and he was "breaking in a new cylinder." The flight, which included an in-flight gear extension and retraction, was uneventful. After landing and while taxiing back to the hangar, the right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing struck the ground. Postaccident inspection disclosed multiple broken ribs in the right wing. A bolt attached to the lower portion of the bell crank was sheared and the main landing gear trunion was broken. An FAA inspector said that during the annual inspection, maintenance personnel had improperly rigged the main landing gear. According to maintenance records, both main landing gear push-pull tubes were removed when the gear were rigged. The Cessna 340A service manual requires the drive tubes --- not the push-pull tubes --- be disconnected. The left push-pull appeared to be installed upside down. When the center attach point bolt sheared, the load was transmitted to the clevis on the landing gear trunion and it failed. A Cessna Aircraft Company spokesman agreed, saying the failure mode of the bolt suggested improper rigging of the overcenter mechanism. When the push-pull tubes were reinstalled, they were not properly aligned. Aircraft load was transmitted to the center pivot on the main landing gear bellcrank, causing it to fail. The failed bolt was examined by NTSB's Materials Laboratory. Their report confirmed "ductile overstress fracture in direct shear" caused by instantaneous overload of the bolt. Numerous attempts to obtain a completed NTSB Form 6120.12 from the pilot were unsuccessful. While taxiing from landing following a post-annual inspection flight, the right main landing gear collapsed. Maintenance records indicated both main landing gear push-pull tubes had been removed when the gear was rigged. The service manual requires the drive tubes --- not the push-pull tubes --- be disconnected. The left push-pull appeared to have been installed upside down and had not been properly aligned. Aircraft load was transmitted to the center pivot on the main landing gear bellcrank, causing it to fail. NTSB's Materials Laboratory said there was a "ductile overstress fracture in direct shear," causing instantaneous overload of the bolt. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2005_DEN05LA091.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Conference paper
The Value of Strong Partnerships to Build a Successful Aviation Maintenance Career Pathway Program for Transitioning Military Service Members
The aerospace industry is competing with other industries for a qualified workforce, and many of those competing industries are investing heavily in creating workforce development pipelines.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper
Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
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