DEN90FA017
1989-10-31 · LARAMIE, Wyoming, United States · Fatal · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport LAR
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
THE LOSS OF CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE IN INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS AFTER THE PILOT BECAME SPATIALLY DISORIENTED. CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE FAILURE OF THE VACUUM SYSTEM WHICH RENDERED THE VACUUM/GYRO INSTRUMENTS INOPERATIVE. ALSO CONTRIBUTING TO THIS FAILURE WAS THE IMPROPER INSTALLATION OF THE VACUUM PUMP BY UNKNOWN PERSON(S).
Factual narrative
THE PLT RECEIVED A WEATHER BRIEFING FOR A VFR FLT. THE BRIEFING INDICATED IFR WEATHER ALONG THE INTENDED ROUTE OF FLIGHT. THE PLT STATED HE WAS CONDUCTING THE FLT VFR BECAUSE HE 'DID NOT TRUST HIS INSTRUMENTS.' APPROXIMATELY ONE HOUR AFTER DEPARTURE FROM LARAMIE, WY, THE PLT REQUESTED THE LARAMIE WEATHER IN AN ATTEMPT TO RETURN. THE PLT RADIOED HE LOST HIS GYROS AND DECLARED AN EMERGENCY. THE FSS RECEIVED A SPECIAL VFR CLEARANCE DUE TO BELOW VFR MINIMUM WEATHER, BUT WAS UNABLE TO ISSUE IT DUE TO LOST RADIO COMMUNICATIONS. POST-ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE VACUUM PUMP HAD BEEN INSTALLED WITHOUT THE SHEAR SHAFT COUPLING. THE AIRFRAME AND ENGINE LOGBOOKS DID NOT IDENTIFY PREVIOUS WORK PERFORMED OR PERSON(S) WHO MAY HAVE WORKED ON THE PUMP. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1989_DEN90FA017.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, loss of control). All research papers
- Semantic Scholar 2016 · Article (Interacción) Trajectory Recovery System: Angle of Attack Guidance for Inflight Loss of Control
This paper describes the design and development of an ecological display to aid pilots in the recovery of an In-Flight Loss of Control event due to a Stall (ILOC-S).
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2010 · Accident report Loss of Control on Approach — Colgan Air Flight 3407
Colgan Air 3407 / Continental Connection (Q400) Buffalo NY, February 12, 2009 — 50 fatalities. Definitive investigation of the Colgan 3407 stall-stick-pusher crash on approach to Buffalo.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER) A Scoping Review of Aviation Loss of Control Inflight Research
Loss of control – inflight (LOC-I) contributes to aircraft accidents at unacceptably high rates. Significant industry efforts and research have aimed to improve LOC-I prevention, detection, and recove…
- SKYbrary (Eurocontrol) 2024 · SKYbrary article Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) — SKYbrary Knowledge Base
SKYbrary comprehensive knowledge-base entry on Loss of Control In-Flight — definitions, contributing factors, accident case studies (Air France 447, Colgan 3407), and prevention strategies.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (International Conference on Networking and Services) Risk Assessment of Loss of Control In-Flight Trajectories for Urban Air Mobility Safety
In Urban Air Mobility (UAM), maintaining a minimum separation between aircraft is a safety requirement, which becomes challenging amidst congested air traffic and off-nominal conditions, such as Loss …