NTSB CAROL · Event
Event ERA10LA396
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot’s delayed use of carburetor heat while flying at reduced power settings in conditions that were favorable for carburetor icing resulting in the partial loss of engine power.
Factual narrative
On August 2, 2010, about 1205 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 177B, N925KM, registered to Rocky Wings, Inc., sustained substantial damage while ditching after a loss of engine power near the southern coastline of Mashpee, Massachusetts. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Fairmouth Airpark, Fairmouth, Massachusetts, about 1000. The pilot stated that he conducted a thorough preflight inspection and engine run-up before departure, with no discrepancies noted. The flight departed with full fuel tanks and flew locally at 1,000 feet with the power set to 20 inches manifold pressure and 2,300 rpm for most of the flight. While south of Mashpee, preparing to return to the departure airpark, the pilot moved the propeller control to the low pitch position and applied carburetor heat, but the engine lost power. He immediately removed carburetor heat which did not restore engine power, and trimmed to maintain 70 knots while attempting to restore engine power by the application of carburetor heat, and switching the fuel selector to the left and right positions. The engine responded for a few seconds then lost power again. The pilot then concentrated his efforts at flying the airplane and elected to ditch the airplane away from the beach area. The airplane remained upright after water contact and both occupants exited from the co-pilot's door and swam to shore. Examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector revealed crankshaft, camshaft, and valve train continuity. Inspection of the ignition system components consisting of the magnetos, spark plugs, and ignition leads revealed no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. Inspection of the air induction and exhaust systems revealed some impact damage but there was no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. Inspection of the oil filter revealed no ferrous contamination, and the fuel system components consisting of the carburetor, engine-driven fuel pump, auxiliary fuel pump and flexible fuel lines revealed no evidence of preaccident failures or malfunctions. No mechanical reasons for the reported loss of engine power could be determined. Review of FAA Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin CE-09-35, titled Carburetor Icing Prevention revealed that, based on the temperature and dew point about the time of the accident, 75 and 52 degrees Fahrenheit respectively, the atmospheric conditions were favorable for serious icing at glide power. The flight had been flown at a reduced power setting and about 2 hours and 5 minutes into it, the pilot moved the propeller control to the low pitch position and applied the carburetor heat. The engine lost power and in response, the pilot removed the carburetor heat and then attempted to restore engine power by reapplying carburetor heat and switching the fuel selector to another tank. The engine only responded for a few seconds and lost power again. He maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing and ditched near a shoreline. A postaccident examination of the engine and engine accessories by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed no evidence of mechanical failures or malfunctions that could have contributed to the loss of engine power. Based on the temperature and dew point about the time of the accident, the conditions were favorable for serious icing at glide power. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- — Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Temp/humidity/pressure-Conducive to carburetor icing-Contributed to outcome
- C Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Understanding/comprehension-Pilot - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2010_ERA10LA396.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Contractor Report (CR)
Icing Physics Studies Using the 3D SIDRM Test Article: 2023 Icing Tests Analysis
In-flight icing is an important safety issue and is a factor that affects aircraft design and performance. Newer regulations are driving a need for improvements in airframe and engine icing simulation…
- arXiv 2025 · arXiv preprint
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for UAV-Assisted 5G Network Slicing: A Comparative Study of MAPPO, MADDPG, and MADQN
The growing demand for robust, scalable wireless networks in the 5G-and-beyond era has led to the deployment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as mobile base stations to enhance coverage in dense urb…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER)
A Mathematical Model on the Temporal Dynamics of Aviation Competitive Pricing
This study investigates the competitive dynamics of airport pricing using U.S. airport data to validate the findings. It employs linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equation models to analyze t…
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – March 2025
This NASA Icing Update was prepared for presentation to the SAE International AC-9C Inflight Icing Technology Committee. This update includes the following topics: planned Rotational Icing Scaling tes…
- arXiv 2024 · arXiv preprint
An energy-stable phase-field model for droplet icing simulations
A phase-field model for three-phase flows is established by combining the Navier-Stokes (NS) and the energy equations, with the Allen-Cahn (AC) and Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equations and is demonstrated ana…
- NASA NTRS 2024 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – Oct 2024
This presentation provides a status update on select NASA icing research activities for the SAE AC-9C Icing Technical Committee Meeting on Oct 21, 2024.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗