FTW96LA351
1996-08-19 · MIDLAND, Texas, United States · Serious · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport MAF
Current FAA registration · N61609
- Make / Model
- CESSNA A185F
- Year of manufacture
- 1981 · 15 years old at event
- Engine
- CONT MOTOR IO-550 SERIES (300 hp)
- Seats / Engines
- 6 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 20021230
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A80782
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
failure of the pilot to obtain or maintain adequate airspeed, by allowing the airplane to enter an excessive nose high attitude and an excessive rate of climb after takeoff, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and subsequent collision with the terrain. A factor relating to the accident was: the pilot's inadequate preflight by failing to ensure proper elevator trim for takeoff.
Factual narrative
On August 19, 1996, at 1220 central daylight time, a Cessna A185F, N61609, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during takeoff near Midland, Texas. The airplane was owned and operated by Econorex Systems Inc., of Belton, Missouri. The instrument rated private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was seriously injured. The business flight was conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the planned cross country flight for which a flight plan was not filed. According to authorities at the Midland International Airport, the airplane arrived at approximately 1250 and taxied to an FBO to refuel. After refueling, the airplane was cleared for takeoff from runway 16R at 1304. Witnesses at the airport stated that the airplane made a short takeoff roll and became airborne prior to reaching taxiway "F." Witnesses added that the airplane established "a very steep climb attitude as soon as it became airborne, and subsequently nosed down" onto the west edge of runway 16R, between taxiway "F" and runway 10. Examination of the wreckage by the FAA inspector revealed that the elevator trim was in the full nose up position. The trim indicator confirmed the position of the elevator trim. Witnesses stated that the airplane became airborne after a short takeoff roll and lifted of before reaching taxiway 'F.' They added that the airplane was established in a very steep climb attitude, as soon as it became airborne. Subsequently, it nosed down and impacted on the west edge of runway 16R, between taxiway 'F' and runway 10. Examination of the wreckage by an FAA inspector revealed that the elevator trim was in the full nose up position. The trim indicator confirmed the position of the elevator trim. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1996_FTW96LA351.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, loss of control). All research papers
- Semantic Scholar 2016 · Article (Interacción) Trajectory Recovery System: Angle of Attack Guidance for Inflight Loss of Control
This paper describes the design and development of an ecological display to aid pilots in the recovery of an In-Flight Loss of Control event due to a Stall (ILOC-S).
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2010 · Accident report Loss of Control on Approach — Colgan Air Flight 3407
Colgan Air 3407 / Continental Connection (Q400) Buffalo NY, February 12, 2009 — 50 fatalities. Definitive investigation of the Colgan 3407 stall-stick-pusher crash on approach to Buffalo.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER) A Scoping Review of Aviation Loss of Control Inflight Research
Loss of control – inflight (LOC-I) contributes to aircraft accidents at unacceptably high rates. Significant industry efforts and research have aimed to improve LOC-I prevention, detection, and recove…
- SKYbrary (Eurocontrol) 2024 · SKYbrary article Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) — SKYbrary Knowledge Base
SKYbrary comprehensive knowledge-base entry on Loss of Control In-Flight — definitions, contributing factors, accident case studies (Air France 447, Colgan 3407), and prevention strategies.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (International Conference on Networking and Services) Risk Assessment of Loss of Control In-Flight Trajectories for Urban Air Mobility Safety
In Urban Air Mobility (UAM), maintaining a minimum separation between aircraft is a safety requirement, which becomes challenging amidst congested air traffic and off-nominal conditions, such as Loss …