IAD05LA060
2005-04-10 · Pikeville, Kentucky, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport PBX
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing.
Factual narrative
On April 10, 2005, about 1500 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172, N8897V, received substantial damage during a hard landing at Pike County Airport (PBX), Pikeville, Kentucky. The certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. During a telephone interview, the student pilot stated that prior to joining the flying club, which owned and operated the accident airplane, he had received about 2 hours of flight instruction from a flight instructor in a different state. He had recently received about 3 hours of dual flight instruction from a new instructor, in the accident airplane. The pilot scheduled the use of the airplane, and on the day of the accident flight, requested that an airport employed lineman retrieve the airplane from the hangar. He then took off on a solo flight, with the intention of flying in the airport traffic pattern. During the subsequent landing, the airplane impacted the runway "hard," and bounced several times. The lineman who retrieved the airplane for the pilot, along with an airport mechanic, witnessed the accident, and submitted written statements. The lineman heard the student pilot state, via the radio, his intention to land on runway 27. He then looked outside, and observed the airplane about 200 feet above the runway. The airplane touched down with about 1/3 of the runway length remaining, then bounced "hard" four times. The mechanic recounted a similar sequence of events, additionally; the mechanic inspected the runway following the accident, and found that there were skid marks on the last 200 feet of runway. He also inspected the airplane, and found that the firewall had been damaged. According to the flight instructor, who provided the pilot his most recent training, he had not endorsed the pilot for solo flight. The pilot had not consulted him regarding his intention to perform a solo flight, and on the day of the accident flight, the instructor was out of town. When asked why he had flown the accident airplane without a solo endorsement, the student pilot stated that based on what a previous flight instructor had told him, once he received his medical certificate, he would be authorized to fly an airplane solo. The weather reported at Julian Carroll Airport (JKL), Jackson, Kentucky, located 36 nautical miles west, at 1453, included variable winds at 3 knots, and a broken ceiling at 7,500 feet. Prior to the accident, the student pilot received about 5 total hours of dual flight instruction. Upon receipt of his medical certificate, the pilot scheduled the use of the flying club airplane for a solo flight. During the flight, the pilot landed the airplane with about 1/3 of the runway remaining, and bounced several times, "hard," resulting in substantial damage. The student pilot had not been endorsed to fly solo, nor did he consult with his flight instructor prior to conducting the solo flight. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2005_IAD05LA060.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type. All research papers
- NASA NTRS 2023 · Reprint (Version printed in journal) Finite Element Simulation of Three Full-Scale Crash Tests for Cessna 172 Aircraft
The NASA Emergency Locator Transmitter Survivability and Reliability project was initiated in 2013 to assess the crash performance standards for the next generation of emergency locator transmitter (E…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper Crash Testing and Simulation of a Cessna 172 Aircraft: Pitch Down Impact Onto Soft Soil
During the summer of 2015, NASA Langley Research Center conducted three full-scale crash tests of Cessna 172 (C-172) aircraft at the NASA Langley Landing and Impact Research (LandIR) Facility.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Technical Memorandum (TM) Simulating the Impact Response of Three Full-Scale Crash Tests of Cessna 172 Aircraft
During the summer of 2015, a series of three full-scale crash tests were performed at the Landing and Impact Research Facility located at NASA Langley Research Center of Cessna 172 aircraft.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Conference paper Validation of Training Satisfaction Survey
The Training Satisfaction Survey (TSS) was developed as part of a larger project to examine the features of Virtual Reality software and supporting devices as a training program on visual illusions an…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Data in Brief) Cockpit voice recorder transcript data: Capturing safety voice and safety listening during historic aviation accidents
Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) transcripts capture audio data within cockpit environments. This aids the investigation of causal factors contributing to aviation accidents by revealing communication and…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Safety Science) Safety voice and safety listening during aviation accidents: Cockpit voice recordings reveal that speaking-up to power is not enough
Abstract Safety voice is theorised as an important factor for mitigating accidents, but behavioural research during actual hazards has been scant.