NTSB CAROL · Event
Event LAX02LA223
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
the loss of engine power during takeoff for undetermined reasons.
Factual narrative
On July 13, 2002, at 0643 mountain standard time, an amateur-built, experimental Steen SE-1 single engine airplane, N2018S, collided with trees and terrain after takeoff from Ryan Field Airport (RYN), Tucson, Arizona, after reporting engine problems. The owner/pilot operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was fatally injured. The collision sequence and a post impact fire destroyed the airplane. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area flight, and no flight plan had been filed. According to a witness, this was the third attempt to test fly the airplane. The engine had a history of oil temperature and oil pressure problems that the owner was attempting to fix. Prior to departure, the pilot indicated to RYN tower personnel that he "hoped he would make it." After departure, the pilot radioed tower personnel that he had an engine problem and was going to attempt to land on the highway. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, the airplane impacted mesquite type trees and came to rest about 150 yards beyond the trees. The airplane engine was a Toyota MR 2 obtained from an auto salvage yard by the pilot. The inspector found no maintenance records for the airplane. Review of the FAA's aircraft records regarding the accident airplane revealed a Designated Airworthiness Representative issued a Special Airworthiness Certificate for the airplane on March 21, 2002. Photographs taken at the accident site revealed the entire airframe burnt away, with the exception of the wooden spars and the fuselage tubular structure. Fire destroyed the instrument panel, cockpit area, and entire fuel system. The one propeller blade (composite) was warped and its trailing edge was partially separated where the face and front of the blade attach. The other composite blade separated and was warped and burned adjacent to the spinner. The nature of the engine problem could not be determined. The last medical certificate issued to the pilot was a third-class medical issued in June 1989. Pilot records were not made available to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge. The Pima County Medical Examiner's office conducted an autopsy on the pilot. The medical examiner noted a preexisting heart condition, but attributed the cause of death to injuries sustained in the accident. A toxicology test conducted on the pilot for carbon monoxide, cyanide, volatiles, and drugs resulted in no findings. The experimental amateur-built airplane impacted trees and terrain during a forced landing following a loss of engine power during takeoff. The private pilot was attempting his third flight test after obtaining a Special Airworthiness Certificate for the airplane. The engine had a history of oil temperature and oil pressure problems that the owner was attempting to fix. After departure, the pilot radioed tower personnel that he had an engine problem and was going to attempt to land on the highway. A post crash fire consumed the airplane. No maintenance records for the airplane were found, no records for the pilot were provided, and the cause of the engine problem could not be determined. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2002_LAX02LA223.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
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