LAX96LA331
1996-09-07 · OXNARD, California, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport OXR
Current FAA registration · N41331
- Make / Model
- PIPER PA-28R-200
- Year of manufacture
- 1974 · 22 years old at event
- Engine
- LYCOMING I0360 SER (180 hp)
- Seats / Engines
- 4 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 19740123
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A4E220
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
the instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight, and his delay in taking the controls and initiating a go-around. The student pilot's failure to maintain runway alignment and the proximity of the runway remaining marker were related factors.
Factual narrative
On September 7, 1996, at 1341 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28R-200, N41331, collided with a runway marker while on a go-around at Oxnard Airport, Oxnard, California. The aircraft sustained substantial damage; however, neither the flight instructor nor his private pilot student was injured. The aircraft was being operated as an instructional flight by Sun-Air Aviation when the accident occurred. The flight originated in Camarillo about 1215. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The operator reported that the instructor and the student were performing touch-and-go landings at the Oxnard Airport. On the eighth touch-and-go approach, the student was high, so the instructor asked him to slip the aircraft for a no flap landing. The student performed the slip with full control deflection; however, the instructor noticed that as he crossed the runway threshold, he was aligned with the right edge of the runway. At the same time, he also noticed the student was allowing the airspeed to decay, and his rate of sink to continue unabated. The instructor took the controls when a collision with a runway marker appeared imminent, and was in the process of a go-around when they both felt a bump that they thought was a hard landing. The Oxnard tower then advised the instructor of the collision. The aircraft did not display any adverse flight characteristics so they returned to the Camarillo airport where they landed without further incident. A postaccident inspection revealed damage to the right wing main spar and four ribs. A 10-inch-wide gash was observed in the lower surface of the wing, as well as skin wrinkling in the surrounding area. The Oxnard airport manager reported that the 4,000-foot runway remaining marker had been struck by an aircraft. The runway is 5,950 feet long and 100 feet wide. During an approach to land, the student was performing a no flap slip, when the flight instructor (CFI) noticed the airplane was aligned with the edge of the runway, with low airspeed and a high rate of sink. When a collision with a runway remaining marker appeared imminent, the CFI took the controls and initiated a go-around. During the go-around, they felt a bump that they thought to be a hard landing. As they continued the go-around, the Oxnard tower controller advised the pilots that the airplane had collided with the runway marker. The pilots returned to the Camarillo airport, where they landed without further incident. An inspection revealed damage to the right wing. The runway remaining marker was also damaged. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1996_LAX96LA331.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (go-around). All research papers
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- Semantic Scholar 2022 · Article (Journal of Safety Research) Go-around accidents and general aviation safety.
INTRODUCTION Changes in General Aviation (GA) accident rates, specifically in the go-around phase, are examined by comparing the number of accidents, the proportion of fatal accidents, and the proport…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aerospace) Classification and Analysis of Go-Arounds in Commercial Aviation Using ADS-B Data
Go-arounds are a necessary aspect of commercial aviation and are conducted after a landing attempt has been aborted. It is necessary to conduct go-arounds in the safest possible manner, as go-arounds …
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Accepted Manuscript (Version with final changes) Go-Around Criteria Refinement for Transport Category Aircraft
Presently, airline pilots are trained to go around if, when lower than 500 ft above the ground, they are outside of a handful of parameters such as airspeed, position, and rate of descent.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper Validation of Proposed Go-Around Criteria Under Various Environmental Conditions
This paper evaluates the effects of environmental conditions on touchdown performance under varying approach states and validates proposed go-around criteria developed using data from a previously con…