MIA98LA198
1998-07-17 · SEBASTIAN, Florida, United States · Serious · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport X26
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
A loss of power control due to a disconnected throttle linkage. Also causal was the inadequate maintenance by the owner/builder.
Factual narrative
On July 17, 1998, about 1000 eastern daylight time, an experimental kit-built Velocity RG, N96HV, registered to a private individual, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed short of Sebastian Municipal Airport, Sebastian, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage and the private-rated pilot sustained serious injuries. The flight originated about one hour before the accident from Valkaria Airport, Valkaria, Florida. According to the pilot's statement, when he tried to reduce power for descent and landing at Valkaria, he experienced a stuck or disconnected throttle. He decided to land at nearby Sebastian Airport because the kit manufacturer was based there. Entering the landing pattern at Sebastian, he was positioned too high and fast for runway 13, but still in good position to enter a downwind to a left base leg for landing on runway 22. He was, however, more familiar with the characteristics of the constant speed propeller, and once he shut his engine off with his mixture control, he did not realize that the three bladed fixed pitch propeller would, "cause that much drag". When he realized he'd shut his engine off prematurely and tried to extend his glide, the pusher powered/canard configured airplane stalled and entered a "pitch-buck" condition. Initial impact was with a narrow road bed extending into a swamp, followed by about a 75-foot slide into the swamp. The airplane came to rest upright in about 2 feet of water. Subsequent examination of the engine by factory personnel revealed that a castellated nut securing the cockpit throttle cable linkage to a threaded connection on the fuel metering shaft of the fuel servo had backed off due to a missing cotter pin. This allowed the linkage to disconnect and resultant loss of cockpit engine power control. When the pilot of the new, kit-built airplane realized he had lost throttle control, he decided to land at the home field of the manufacturer. He shut down the engine in the landing pattern, but miscalculated the power off descent rate, and landed short of his intended landing runway. Subsequent examination of the engine by factory personnel revealed that a castellated nut securing the cockpit throttle cable linkage to a threaded connection on the fuel metering shaft of the fuel servo had backed off due to a missing cotter pin. This allowed the linkage to disconnect and resultant loss of cockpit engine power control. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1998_MIA98LA198.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, maintenance). All research papers
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Conference paper The Value of Strong Partnerships to Build a Successful Aviation Maintenance Career Pathway Program for Transitioning Military Service Members
The aerospace industry is competing with other industries for a qualified workforce, and many of those competing industries are investing heavily in creating workforce development pipelines.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA) From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- Semantic Scholar 2026 · Article (Reliability Engineering & System Safety) Understanding human error in military aviation maintenance: The role of Performance shaping factors, cognitive workload and error orientation
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences) Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (Defence Science Journal) Modelling of Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance Using HFACS ME Human Factors Analysis and Classification System Maintenance Extension and Bayesian Network
Aircraft maintenance is a complex task involving a skilled human workforce, spare parts, and various other resources. Human factors are an inherent element of the human workforce.