NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA95LA051
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
FATIGUE FAILURE OF THE MAIN ROTOR DRIVESHAFT.
Factual narrative
On February 13, 1995, approximately 1020 Pacific standard time, a Sikorsky S-58JT, N1099T, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing after a main rotor mast failure while conducting helicopter logging operations. The commercial pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was seriously injured. There was no fire, and no flight plan was filed for the flight, which was conducted near Marblemount, Washington, and had departed approximately 1010. The ELT actuated, but did not aid in locating the accident site. A witness stated that the pilot had just hooked a load, then released it and descended rapidly to impact. He described hearing an engine sound increasing in rpm before the crash. The pilot stated that he had a 150 foot long-line attached, and about ten minutes into his cycle, heard a loud bang while picking up a load. He said he tried to move the load downhill, away from the ground crew person, released the load and long-line, and turned the aircraft to head down slope. The aircraft impacted the terrain. Post accident investigation revealed that the main rotor shaft, P/N S1635-20059-2, S/N HR243, which had been installed new on August 16, 1993, during the last main gearbox overhaul, had separated through the shaft-to-flange radius. The part had 952 hours total time since new. The normal transmission overhaul period and main rotor shaft retirement time are both 2500 hours. THE MAIN ROTOR DRIVESHAFT FAILED DUE TO FATIGUE FAILURE WHILE THE PILOT WAS CONDUCTING HELICOPTER LOGGING OPERATIONS. THE MAIN ROTOR DRIVESHAFT HAD 952 HOURS SINCE NEW, AND HAD BEEN INSTALLED NEW AT THE MOST RECENT GEARBOX OVERHAUL. OVERHAUL PERIOD AND MAIN ROTOR DRIVESHAFT RETIREMENT TIME ARE 2500 HOURS. THE PILOT WAS NOT AT AN ALTITUDE OR AIRSPEED WHERE A SUCCESSFUL AUTOROTATION COULD BE ACCOMPLISHED. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1995_SEA95LA051.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper
Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Automating Bird Diverter Installation through Multi-Aerial Robots and Signal Temporal Logic Specifications
This paper tackles the task assignment and trajectory generation problem for bird diverter installation using a fleet of multi-rotors.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Variation of Critical Crystallization Pressure for the Formation of Square Ice in Graphene Nanocapillaries
Two-dimensional square ice in graphene nanocapillaries at room temperature is a fascinating phenomenon and has been confirmed experimentally.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Polycrystallinity enhances stress build-up around ice
Damage caused by freezing wet, porous materials is a widespread problem, but is hard to predict or control. Here, we show that polycrystallinity makes a great difference to the stress build-up process…
- arXiv 2022 · arXiv preprint
Enhanced Prediction of Three-dimensional Finite Iced Wing Separated Flow Near Stall
Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2021 · Journal article (JAAER)
Analysis on the Negative Emotional, Physiological, and Cognitive Responses Elicited from of the Activation of a Stall Alarm
Failing to identify an aerodynamic stall can lead to the inability of an aircraft to sustain flight. To warn pilots of an impending or fully-developed stall, many aircraft have safety devices installe…
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