NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA97LA060
Registry · N5552E
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
CESSNA 172N
Engine
LYCOMING 0-320 SERIES (180 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19781204
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A714A1
Registrant of record
ABOVE AND BEYOND AVIATION LLC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's failure to adequately compensate for the prevailing wind conditions, and his subsequent failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll. Factors contributing to the accident are a sudden shift in the prevailing wind at the time of the landing, and the presence of a mound of dirt near the runway.
Factual narrative
On February 21, 1997, about 1505 mountain standard time, N5552E, a Cessna 172N, operated by Utah Valley Aviation, Provo, Utah, nosed over during landing rollout and was substantially damaged in Delta, Utah. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight departed from Provo, Utah, and was conducted under 14 CFR 91. In a telephone interview, the pilot stated that he was practicing an instrument approach into the Delta Municipal Airport. At the completion of the approach, he performed a circle-to-land approach to runway 16. He stated that the airplane encountered a "quartering tailwind" during the landing. The airplane then veered off the east side of the runway and into a mound of dirt. The nose gear was sheered off and the airplane flipped over, damaging both wing struts. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions. In a written statement later provided to the Safety Board (attached), the pilot further stated that he overflew the airport prior to landing and observed that the wind sock was limp, indicating calm winds. He also listened to the most recent weather information that was being broadcast over the airport's Automated Weather Observation Station (AWOS). The AWOS was also reporting calm winds. The pilot elected to land on runway 16 after a "standard" traffic pattern entry. The pilot further stated : As I touched down, and soon after I received a strong quartering tailwind which started to drift the airplane to the left of the runway. I tried to correct with right aileron and add power to take off again, but as fast as I was being pushed to the side, I decided to cut power and try to stop the airplane. I was already on the ground, and I believe I had already taken the flaps up, for the touch and go procedure. I attempted to brake to stop the airplane on the runway, but the wind continued and pushed the airplane off the runway into the dirt. The plane started to slow, but hit a small mound of dirt, which caused the plane to nose over, and we were left upside down. In the "Recommendation" section of the NTSB Form 6120.1/2 (attached) sent to the Safety Board by the pilot, the pilot wrote: "Perhaps more training on recovery in unexpected tail wind and or gusty winds." The private pilot stated that he overflew the airport, observed the wind sock, and listened to the airport's recorded weather information immediately prior to landing. The wind sock and weather recording indicated calm winds. Upon touchdown onto the runway, the airplane encountered a sudden, gusty, quartering tail wind. The airplane then veered off the east side of the runway and into a mound of dirt, despite the pilot's attempts to maintain directional control. The nose gear was sheered off and the airplane flipped over, damaging both wing struts. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_SEA97LA060.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Contractor Report (CR)
Icing Physics Studies Using the 3D SIDRM Test Article: 2023 Icing Tests Analysis
In-flight icing is an important safety issue and is a factor that affects aircraft design and performance. Newer regulations are driving a need for improvements in airframe and engine icing simulation…
- arXiv 2025 · arXiv preprint
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for UAV-Assisted 5G Network Slicing: A Comparative Study of MAPPO, MADDPG, and MADQN
The growing demand for robust, scalable wireless networks in the 5G-and-beyond era has led to the deployment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as mobile base stations to enhance coverage in dense urb…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER)
A Mathematical Model on the Temporal Dynamics of Aviation Competitive Pricing
This study investigates the competitive dynamics of airport pricing using U.S. airport data to validate the findings. It employs linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equation models to analyze t…
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – March 2025
This NASA Icing Update was prepared for presentation to the SAE International AC-9C Inflight Icing Technology Committee. This update includes the following topics: planned Rotational Icing Scaling tes…
- arXiv 2024 · arXiv preprint
An energy-stable phase-field model for droplet icing simulations
A phase-field model for three-phase flows is established by combining the Navier-Stokes (NS) and the energy equations, with the Allen-Cahn (AC) and Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equations and is demonstrated ana…
- NASA NTRS 2024 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – Oct 2024
This presentation provides a status update on select NASA icing research activities for the SAE AC-9C Icing Technical Committee Meeting on Oct 21, 2024.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗