NTSB CAROL · Event
Event WPR11LA363
Registry · N340BG
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
PIPER PA-28-181
Year of manufacture
2022
Engine
LYCOMING IO-360-B4A (180 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
20220217
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A3BD6E
Registrant of record
BOWLING GREEN FLIGHT CENTER LLC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's inability to maintain directional control during landing due to the left brake's degraded performance due to oil contamination, which resulted from the fatigue failure of an oil line component.
Factual narrative
On June 1, 2011, about 1640 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 340A, N340BG, was substantially damaged when its nose gear collapsed and deformed primary airframe structure in the wheel well. The event occurred when the pilot lost directional control as he taxied off runway 24 following an uneventful landing at the Fullerton Municipal Airport (FUL), Fullerton, California. Neither the airline transport certificated pilot nor passenger was injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Humanitarian Airlift International, Coto de Caza, California. The personal flight was performed under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The airplane departed Riverside, California, about 1545. According to the pilot, following completion of maintenance he took off to reposition the airplane. No evidence of mechanical anomalies were noted, and his landing at FUL was normal. Near the completion of the landing rollout, with normal and effective breaking, the pilot initiated a turn off the runway. During this event, the left brake system failed, and the airplane veered into soft dirt adjacent to the runway. The nose wheel dug into the dirt and collapsed. During the airplane's subsequent examination by an airframe and powerplant mechanic, a broken weld was found in the left engine's oil return line. The weld was located adjacent to the line's outlet nipple at the rear engine case. The line was routed to the case from the vacuum pump air-oil separator. Leaking oil from this broken weld had coated the rear engine case and left main landing gear brake assembly. According to the mechanic, engine oil on the left gear and wheel/ brake assembly caused braking action on the left brake to be reduced to zero. The weld break appeared related to fatigue. The pilot reported that, at the conclusion of a flight, he made a normal landing and commenced a turn off the runway. While negotiating the turn toward a taxiway, the left brake ceased to properly function, and the airplane rolled into the soft dirt terrain adjacent to the taxiway. The subsequent examination of the airplane revealed that a weld had fractured in fatigue in the left engine's oil return line, which was located near the left main landing gear wheel assembly. The wheel and brake assembly were covered in oil. The oil significantly inhibited the brake's functionality and effectively reduced the braking capability to zero, which resulted in the pilot's loss of directional control. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- C Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-Brake-Damaged/degraded - C
- — Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Aircraft capability-Braking capability-Malfunction
- — Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Attain/maintain not possible
- C Aircraft-Aircraft power plant-Eng oil sys (airframe furnish)-(general)-Fatigue/wear/corrosion - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2011_WPR11LA363.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
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