NTSB CAROL · Event
Event WPR11LA366
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
Partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.
Factual narrative
On August 3, 2011, at 1000 mountain daylight time, an Ayres Corporation S2R-600, N4021S, lost partial engine power shortly after takeoff and the pilot force-landed the airplane in a field approximately 4 miles southeast of Hazelton Municipal Airport, Hazelton, Idaho. Crop Jet Aviation was operating the airplane under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137. The commercial pilot was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, the engine lost partial power. During the loss of power, the manifold pressure remained steady. He released the load of fertilizer and maneuvered over power lines to land on a road. The airplane was unable to sustain flight and the pilot landed the airplane in a field. The airplane impacted concrete obstacles, separating the landing gear from the fuselage, before coming to rest. Following the accident, the engine and propeller were examined by the Federal Aviation Administration inspector. The carburetor had been replaced 7 hours prior to the accident. About 160 hours prior to the carburetor replacement, half of the spark plugs had been replaced. Instead of the required Unison UREM40E, Unison UREM38E plugs were installed. The spark plugs appeared sooty. Continuity from the controls to the engine and propeller were intact. The magnetos were tested and operated normally. The engine was manually rotated with no problems identified. The carburetor was removed for further examination. Personnel at Gustin Aviation also examined the wreckage. The airframe fuel boost pump operated normally. Additionally, no evidence of fuel blockage throughout the system was present. The spark plugs were tested and found to be operational. The carburetor was examined at Precision Engines, Everett, Washington. Verification of the engine and carburetor combination was confirmed. Testing and disassembly of the carburetor revealed no operational anomalies. The carburetor icing probability chart from DOT/FAA/CT-82/44 Publication: Light Aircraft Piston Engine Carburetor Ice Detector/Warning Device Sensitivity/ Effectiveness, June 1982 showed a probability of serious icing at glide power at the temperature and dew point reported at the time of the accident. The pilot was departing on an agricultural application flight, and, during takeoff, the engine lost partial power. The pilot released the load of fertilizer and attempted to land on a road. However, the airplane was unable to sustain flight, and the pilot landed the airplane in a field. The airplane collided with concrete obstacles during the landing roll. Postaccident wreckage examination and component testing did not reveal a mechanical reason for the partial power loss. The reported weather conditions were not conducive to serious carburetor icing at cruise power; the engine was operating at a high power setting for takeoff, indicating that carburetor ice was likely not the reason for the partial loss of engine power. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- C Not determined-Not determined-(general)-(general)-Unknown/Not determined - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2011_WPR11LA366.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing, stall). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Variation of Critical Crystallization Pressure for the Formation of Square Ice in Graphene Nanocapillaries
Two-dimensional square ice in graphene nanocapillaries at room temperature is a fascinating phenomenon and has been confirmed experimentally.
- arXiv 2022 · arXiv preprint
Enhanced Prediction of Three-dimensional Finite Iced Wing Separated Flow Near Stall
Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Contractor Report (CR)
An Evaluation of an Analytical Simulation of an Airplane with Tailplane Icing by Comparison to Flight Data
This report presents the assessment of an analytical tool developed as part of the NASA/FAA Tailplane Icing Program. The analytical tool is a specialized simulation program called TAILSM4 which was de…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Technical Publication (TP)
NASA/FAA Tailplane Icing Program: Flight Test Report
This report presents results from research flights that explored the characteristics of an ice-contaminated tailplane using various simulated ice shapes attached to the leading edge of the horizontal …
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Other
[Tail Plane Icing]
The Aviation Safety Program initiated by NASA in 1997 has put greater emphasis in safety related research activities. Ice-contaminated-tailplane stall (ICTS) has been identified by the NASA Lewis Icin…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2019 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Airport Policing in Pakistan: Structure, Training, and Issue
Airports are strategically and economically important installations of any country. Airports are the gateway of any country and any incidents at these gateways may harm the very aspects of a country i…
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