ATL01LA076
2001-07-07 · Cedar Key, Florida, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport KCDK
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's improper in-flight decision to abort the landing resulted in the collision with water. A factor was the variable wind condition.
Factual narrative
On July 7, 2001, at 1000 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N52452, ran off of the end of runway 23 and collided with water while landing at George T. Lewis Airport in Cedar Key, Florida. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with a VFR flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage; the commercial pilot and his three passengers received no injuries. The personal flight departed Orlando Sanford Airport in Orlando, Florida, at 0845. According to the pilot, he was landing on runway 23 at George T. Lewis Airport in Cedar Key, Florida, then contacted the runway approximately 700 feet from the threshold, and firmly applied the brakes. He said, "I estimated the end of the runway to be 1000 feet away at this point and decided to initiate a go-around. Carb heat was pushed off, flaps were raised to 20 degrees and full throttle was applied. The aircraft did not appear to be able to gain lift-off speed, and at approximately 51-53 KTS with no runway remaining, I pulled the aircraft up and over some runway end weeds and dropped down to some 3 feet about the water to attempt flying in ground effect to gain airspeed. My airspeed at this point did not increase and I began to look for a safe, and if possible, dry spot to put it down." The airplane collided with water approximately 125 feet from the end of runway 23 at George T. Lewis Airport in Cedar Key, Florida. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot. Examination at the accident site weather data revealed wind conditions shifting resulted in a tailwind situation. The pilot reported variable wind speed and direction conditions during the attempted landing. According to Cessna 172P airplane performance data, the approximate landing roll at a gross weight of 2400 pounds is 540 feet. Runway 23 is 2,355 feet long. The pilot was on final approach to land when he encountered a tailwind causing him to overshoot the runway. The pilot attempted a go-around, and collided with water 125 feet from the end of the runway. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot. The pilot reported variable wind speed and direction conditions during the attempted landing. According to Cessna 172P airplane performance data, the approximate landing roll at a gross weight of 2,400 pounds is 540 feet. Runway 23 is 2,355 feet long. The pilot initiated a go-around approximately 1000 feet from the end of the runway. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2001_ATL01LA076.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (go-around). All research papers
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- Semantic Scholar 2022 · Article (Journal of Safety Research) Go-around accidents and general aviation safety.
INTRODUCTION Changes in General Aviation (GA) accident rates, specifically in the go-around phase, are examined by comparing the number of accidents, the proportion of fatal accidents, and the proport…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aerospace) Classification and Analysis of Go-Arounds in Commercial Aviation Using ADS-B Data
Go-arounds are a necessary aspect of commercial aviation and are conducted after a landing attempt has been aborted. It is necessary to conduct go-arounds in the safest possible manner, as go-arounds …
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Accepted Manuscript (Version with final changes) Go-Around Criteria Refinement for Transport Category Aircraft
Presently, airline pilots are trained to go around if, when lower than 500 ft above the ground, they are outside of a handful of parameters such as airspeed, position, and rate of descent.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper Validation of Proposed Go-Around Criteria Under Various Environmental Conditions
This paper evaluates the effects of environmental conditions on touchdown performance under varying approach states and validates proposed go-around criteria developed using data from a previously con…