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Atlas / NTSB / CEN25LA253

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event CEN25LA253

2025-07-15 Melbourne, Arkansas, United States Airport · 42A None 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N935ER

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

PIPER PA-44-180

Year of manufacture

2005 · 20 years old at event

Engine

LYCOMING O-360 SERIES (180 hp)

Seats / Engines

4 seats · 2 engines

Last airworthiness date

20050316

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S ACF8B0

Registrant of record

CHRISTIANSEN AVIATION LLC

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

The flight crew’s failure to use the airplane pre-landing checklist and failure to extend the airplane’s landing gear before landing.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor and the student were conducting a simulated single engine approach to landing when the accident occurred. During the landing approach, the flight instructor was monitoring other aircraft traffic in the area, and the student asked the instructor a question, which distracted the instructor from performing his normal prelanding checks and verifying that the airplane’s retractable landing gear was extended. As the approach continued, neither the student nor flight instructor noticed that the landing gear was not extended. The airplane landed with the landing gear in the retracted position. The airplane received substantial damage to the structural external longerons on the bottom of the fuselage. As a result of the accident, the flight school implemented additional training for instructors and students regarding checklist usage and additional crew procedures have been implemented to verify landing gear extension prior to landing. Additionally, the review of the accident will be included in future safety meetings. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12

NTSB Findings

Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).

  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Use of checklist-Flight crew
  • Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-Gear extension and retract sys-Not used/operated

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_2025_CEN25LA253.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.