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ERA21LA159

2021-03-18 · Marianna, Florida, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed

Airport MAI

Current FAA registration · N7736K

Make / Model
CESSNA P210N
Year of manufacture
1979 · 42 years old at event
Engine
CONT MOTOR TSIO-520 SER (300 hp)
Seats / Engines
6 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19791205
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S AA7760

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

The failure of the alternator control unit housing plug connection, which resulted in insufficient battery power to fully extend the landing gear. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s decision to not use the emergency gear extension handle to secure the gear prior to landing.

Factual narrative

The pilot was diverting to an airport to refuel when the airplane’s turbine inlet temperature (TIT) warning light illuminated. Shortly after, the autopilot “fail” light came on and the autopilot disengaged, followed by other electrical components losing power or ability to operate. The pilot said that he was able to extend the landing gear, but the light that confirmed that the gear was down and locked was not working. He said that the gear sounded and appeared to be fully extended, so he chose not to use the emergency gear extension handle to make sure the gear was fully extended. On the subsequent landing rollout, both main landing gear collapsed, resulting in substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the housing plug for the alternator control unit (ACU) was loosely fitted and not properly mated. It is likely the housing plug came loose during turbulence, and the battery drained to a point that it could not provide adequate electricity to fully extend and lock the landing gear. The pilot reported no previous issues with the electrical system and no maintenance had been done to the ACU after a recent annual inspection. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12

NTSB Findings

FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.

  • — Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Electrical power system-Electrical pwr sys wiring-Inoperative
  • — Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Electrical power system-Battery/charger-Damaged/degraded
  • — Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Decision making/judgment-Pilot
  • — Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-Gear extension and retract sys-Not used/operated

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_2021_ERA21LA159.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.

Related research

Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (turbulence, maintenance, autopilot). All research papers