ERA24LA094
2024-01-19 · Dulles, Virginia, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport IAD
Current FAA registration · N1983X
- Make / Model
- CESSNA 208B
- Year of manufacture
- 2003 · 21 years old at event
- Engine
- P&W PT6A SER (750 hp)
- Seats / Engines
- 12 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 20030218
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A188BA
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Factual narrative
On January 19, 2024, about 1247 eastern standard time, a Cessna 208B, N1983X, was involved in an incident at Dulles, Virginia. The commercial pilot, commercial copilot, and five passengers were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 scheduled, commuter air carrier passenger flight. The operator, Southern Airways Express, reported the following. Flight 246 from Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD), Dulles, Virgina to Lancaster Airport (LNS), Lancaster, Pennsylvania, departed from runway 30. During the initial climb after takeoff, about 600 ft above ground level, the flight crew noticed that the standby power light in the cockpit illuminated. Shortly thereafter, there was a sudden, shattering noise and vibrations coming from the engine area. The pilot, who was at the controls, instructed the copilot to declare an emergency and initiate procedures to return to IAD. During the turnback, it became evident that the engine was unresponsive and the airplane was rapidly losing altitude. The pilot made the decision to land the airplane on highway 606, near the perimeter of IAD. During the landing, the airplane touched down on the paved surface of the road and collided with a steel guardrail before coming to a stop. The flight crew secured the airplane and the crew and passengers were met by first responders. Inspectors with the Federal Aviation Administration responded to the incident site and examined the airplane. Damage was noted to the highway guardrail, propeller, right main landing gear, cargo pod, and fairing. The airplane was towed to a nearby parking lot and secured. Subsequently, the wings were disassembled and the airplane was transported to the Southern Airways Express maintenance facility at LNS. The airplane was retained for further examination. The weather conditions at IAD at the time of the incident included a broken ceiling at 900 ft with a visibility of 1 statute mile in light snow and mist. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.
- — Aircraft-Aircraft structures-(general)-(general)-Inadequate inspection
- — Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Temp/humidity/pressure-Conducive to structural icing-Effect on equipment
- — Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Temp/humidity/pressure-Low temperature-Effect on equipment
- — Personnel issues-Task performance-Inspection-(general)-Flight crew
- — Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Airspeed-Not attained/maintained
- — Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Flight crew
- — Organizational issues-Management-Policy/procedure-Adequacy of policy/proc-Operator
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2024_ERA24LA094.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). All research papers
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- Semantic Scholar 2026 · Article (Reliability Engineering & System Safety) Understanding human error in military aviation maintenance: The role of Performance shaping factors, cognitive workload and error orientation
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences) Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (Defence Science Journal) Modelling of Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance Using HFACS ME Human Factors Analysis and Classification System Maintenance Extension and Bayesian Network
Aircraft maintenance is a complex task involving a skilled human workforce, spare parts, and various other resources. Human factors are an inherent element of the human workforce.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…