NTSB CAROL · Event
Event FTW97LA111
Registry · N2396S
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
CESSNA TR182
Year of manufacture
1979 · 18 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING 0-540 SERIES (250 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19791112
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A22D2A
Registrant of record
LEBEOUF BROS TOWING LLC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
Improper repair to the nose landing gear assembly. A factor was binding of the nose gear extension assembly due to the improper repair.
Factual narrative
On March 1, 1997, at 1155 mountain standard time, a Cessna TR182, N2396S, sustained substantial damage when the nose gear failed to extend for landing at Pueblo Municipal Airport, Pueblo, Colorado. The private pilot and passenger were not injured on this personal flight operating under 14 CFR Part 91. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight departed Alamosa, Colorado, at 1115. This was the first flight after repairing the nose landing gear following a ground incident which occurred on February 21, 1997. The flight departed Alamosa with the pilot occupying the left seat and his 2 year old daughter in a car seat strapped in the right seat. On arrival in Pueblo, the nose gear failed to extend. After attempts to lower the gear failed, the pilot elected to raise the landing gear and landed with all the landing gear in the up position. Examination of the aircraft by a certified repair station following the accident revealed the nose gear doors were not properly adjusted when maintenance was performed on the landing gear following the previous incident. The lack of proper adjustment prevented the nose landing gear from extending. Aircraft damage was to the left wing and underside of the fuselage in the area of the nose landing gear assembly. On the first flight following maintenance to the nose landing gear because of a ground incident, the nose gear failed to extend. The pilot elected to raise all the landing gear and land gear up. Inspection following the accident revealed the nose landing gear doors to be improperly adjusted preventing the nose landing gear from extending. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_FTW97LA111.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗