NTSB CAROL · Event
Event FTW99LA203
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's failure to maintain the proper descent rate, which resulted in a hard landing.
Factual narrative
On July 23, 1999, at 1600 central daylight time, a Beech C23 airplane, N6712W, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Tulsa International Airport, Tulsa, Oklahoma. The airline transport rated pilot and his pilot-rated passenger were not injured. The airplane was registered to Tulsair Beechcraft Inc. of Tulsa and operated by the pilot. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal cross-country flight, which originated from Wichita, Kansas, approximately 1500. According to the pilot, he was demonstrating a "power off landing when out of normal approach position." On final approach to runway 18R, "all appeared normal." The "airspeed was 60 kts," and the rate of descent was "approximately 500 feet/min." During the landing flare, the pilot noticed that his "aiming point" was "moving in the wrong direction." He "immediately tried to add power and as [he] was doing this [he] arrived at the ground - 3 pointed the aircraft, which resulted in damage." The pilot stated that runway 18R "has a large drop from about 50 percent of the length to the north." He further stated that he thought "the gradual loss of headwind when [he] descended below the crest of the runway, and the resultant loss of translational lift, allowed an increase in descent rate that went undetected until the flare." An FAA inspector examined the airplane and reported that the right main and nose landing gear assemblies were separated, the firewall was buckled, and the left wing's forward spar was damaged. During final landing approach the airplane touched down hard resulting in substantial damage. The pilot was demonstrating a power off landing. During the landing flare, he noticed that his 'aiming point' was 'moving in the wrong direction.' He 'immediately tried to add power and as [he] was doing this [he] arrived at the ground - 3 pointed the aircraft, which resulted in damage.' The pilot stated that the runway had 'a large drop from about 50 percent of the length to the north.' He further stated that he thought 'the gradual loss of headwind when [he] descended below the crest of the runway, and the resultant loss of translational lift, allowed an increase in descent rate that went undetected until the flare.' Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1999_FTW99LA203.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Beyond the agency record
Search this event elsewhere.
Pre-filled searches into the sources where news + community discussion of aviation events lives. External sources are reported, not agency. Treat them as signal that something happened, not as fact about what happened.
Entity-clustered aviation events in the press — last 24 hr + 30-day archive.
Official agency record + docket.
Investigative docket: factual reports, photos, transcripts.
Long-running aviation incident database (Flight Safety Foundation).
Community NTSB synthesis blog — often has photos and witness reports.
Gold-standard aviation incident blog.
Aviation industry news search.
GA pilot forum — informed but rumor-prone.
GA pilot subreddit search.
Tail-number page — flight history (free tier limited).
AOPA Air Safety Institute search.
Mainstream press coverage. Recent events only.
Privacy-preserving news search.
External links open in a new tab. We don't ingest their content; we deep-link search queries.