LAX02LA091
2002-02-22 · San Jose, California, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport SJC
N131Y has since been reassigned. It is now registered to a different aircraft (CESSNA 180H), which was not involved in this event.
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, which resulted in a forced landing into a residential area.
Factual narrative
On February 22, 2002, about 1800 Pacific standard time, a Beech V35, N131Y, lost engine power and made a forced landing in a field near San Jose, California. The airplane was owned and operated by San Jose Flying Club under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan had been filed. The personal cross-country flight originated at Santa Monica Municipal Airport (SMO), Santa Monica, California, about 1615, with a planned destination of the Norman Y. Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC), San Jose, California. In a written statement, the pilot reported that prior to departing SMO he filled both fuel tanks with full fuel. After an uneventful preflight, he departed with the left fuel tank selected. About 90 minutes into the flight he switched the fuel selector to the right tank. While en route, he received weather information for SJC via the automated terminal information service (ATIS), which reported wind shear. Air traffic control (ATC) cleared him to descend to 4,000 feet above ground level (agl). The pilot reported moderate turbulence about 4,000 feet agl; however, he was able to maintain level flight, and directional control of the airplane. The pilot continued the decent and reported turbulent conditions to ATC. About 2,000 feet agl, the pilot set up for the approach to runway 29 at SJC, which included the before-landing checklist. He increased the power to offset the turbulent conditions during the approach. The engine did not respond to the throttle input. He then applied full throttle, mixture, and propeller in an effort to execute a go-around, but again, the engine failed to respond. With the runway in sight, he pitched for level flight, but realized that he would be unable to make it to SJC with his given altitude and airspeed. He contacted the tower reporting that he did not have engine power and began looking for an unpopulated area to land. The airplane's sink rate increased, and he headed for a grassy football field in a residential area. The airplane collided with bleachers, a fence, and several trees. The pilot exited the airplane and reported seeing fuel spilling out of the damaged wings. During a telephone interview with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge (IIC), the pilot reported that turbulence was strong enough where he repeatedly hit his head on the roof of the airplane. He said objects in the cabin were flying around, and the only thing keeping him in his seat was the seatbelts. He also noted that he did not try to restart the engine after experiencing the loss of power. He felt that he was too close to the ground, and his focus was on landing the airplane in an unpopulated area. A recovery team transported the wreckage to Plain Parts, Pleasant Grove, California. A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector and an engine manufacturer's representative examined the wreckage and engine on March 27, 2002. The engine manufacturer's representative reported that there was no evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction of the engine. The fuel pump was operational and fuel was in the main fuel strainer bowl, the metering unit, and the fuel lines at the fuel pump. The airplane made a forced landing in a field, following a total loss of engine power. While en route, the pilot reported moderate turbulence at 4,000 feet; however, he was able to maintain level flight, and directional control of the airplane. About 2,000 feet agl, the pilot setup for the approach to land and increased the power to offset the strong turbulent conditions. The engine did not respond to the throttle input. He then applied full throttle, mixture, and propeller in an effort to execute a go-around, but again, the engine failed to respond. After colliding with several objects, the airplane landed on a grassy field in a residential area. The pilot never made an attempt to restart the engine after it lost power. Post accident inspections revealed no power plant abnormalities. No other airframe or fuel system related discrepancies that could explain a loss of power were found. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2002_LAX02LA091.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Search this event elsewhere
External sources are reported, not agency: signal that something happened, not fact about what happened.
- TallyAero Live Wire Aviation press
- NTSB CAROL Agency ↗
- NTSB Docket Agency ↗
- Aviation Safety Network Aviation press ↗
- Kathryn's Report Aviation press ↗
- Aviation Herald Aviation press ↗
- AVweb Aviation press ↗
- Pilots of America Community ↗
- Reddit /r/flying Community ↗
- FlightAware Aviation press ↗
- AOPA accident database Aviation press ↗
- Google News News ↗
- DuckDuckGo News ↗
Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (wind shear, go-around, turbulence). All research papers
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Contractor Report (CR) An Examination of Aviation Accidents Associated with Turbulence, Wind Shear and Thunderstorm
The focal point of the study reported here was the definition and examination of turbulence, wind shear and thunderstorm in relation to aviation accidents.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2019 · Journal article (IJAAA) Low Level Turbulence Detection For Airports
Abstract—— Low level wind shear and turbulence present a serious safety risk to aircraft during the approach, landing and take-off phases.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2018 · Journal article (IJAAA) Evaluating the Effect of Turbulence on Aircraft During Landing and Take-Off Phases
—— Low level wind shear and turbulence present a serious safety risk to aircraft during the approach, landing and take-off phases.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Preprint (Draft being sent to journal) Convectively Induced Turbulence Encountered During NASA's Fall-2000 Flight Experiments
Aircraft encounters with atmospheric turbulence are a leading cause of in-flight injuries aboard commercial airliners and cost the airlines millions of dollars each year.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Technical Memorandum (TM) Some aspects of wind shear in the upper atmosphere
Hydrodynamic turbulence and wind shear in upper atmosphere
- arXiv 2026 · arXiv preprint Direct Numerical Simulations of Ice-Ocean Boundary Turbulence
Turbulent heat and freshwater transport at ice-ocean interfaces controls glacier and iceberg melt rates, yet the underlying physics remains poorly constrained.