MIA05CA065
2005-03-02 · Madison, Mississippi, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport KMBO
Current FAA registration · N212CF
- Make / Model
- CESSNA 172R
- Year of manufacture
- 1998 · 7 years old at event
- Engine
- LYCOMING I0360 SER A&C (200 hp)
- Seats / Engines
- 4 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 19980316
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A1C128
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's improper landing flare which resulted in substantial damage during the subsequent hard landing.
Factual narrative
On March 2, 2005, about 1255 central standard time, a Cessna 172, N212CF, registered to KEMS LLC and operated by Madison Flyers, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, had a hard landing at the Bruce Campbell Field Airport, Madison, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The student pilot received no injuries, and the airplane incurred substantial damage. The local flight originated earlier that day, about 1100. The student pilot stated that after returning to Bruce Campbell Field the certified flight instructor (CFI) permitted her to conduct several solo flights. On her third landing, the airplane was within 10 feet of the ground when she flared. At this point, she felt a strong gust of wind and the airplane began to "balloon" back up. She attempted to maintain the airplane level to touch down, but it hit the runway and began to porpoise back up, as she attempted to maintain control. The airplane hit the runway hard again, she applied the brakes and proceeded to turn off at the taxiway but she felt like the airplane was a little "out of control," unable to control the turn, the left wheel went into the grass. Once stopped she radioed for the assistance of the CFI. The student pilot stated there were no mechanical failures or malfunction to the airplane or any of its systems prior to the accident. The CFI stated that after returning to Bruce Campbell Field he had the student pilot stop and drop him off so she could perform several solo flights. He told her to fly multiple touch and goes and that he would listen for her on his hand held radio. He was only in the fixed based operators office for a short time when he was advised his student had the airplane in the grass. He then went out to the airplane and assisted the student by taxing the airplane back to the ramp. The responding FAA accident inspector stated the student pilot was conducting her third solo landing when it appeared to her the landing was going to be long. She then pushed the airplane on down to the runway until it hit. Then it bounced back up hitting the runway much harder knocking her headset off. She regained control enough to keep the airplane from going all the way off the runway. After coming to a stop with the left wheel in the grass she called the fixed based operator and the CFI came out to aid her. The CFI stated he taxied the airplane back to the ramp and shut it down. Inspection of the airplane revealed approximately 12 1/2 inches of the firewall to be creased. The airplanes belly and floor also had creases. The ailerons operated normally but, the elevator yoke was binding only on the pilots control column. The bracket holding the yoke was observed to be bent, from impact forces. The student pilot experienced a hard landing, and while she tried to taxi off the runway lost control of the aircraft and went on to the adjacent grass. The student pilot was on her third solo landing. According to the student pilot, during the landing flare the aircraft "ballooned" followed by the hard landing. The investigation revealed the airplane touched down twice on the runway during the landing. The examination of the aircraft revealed the firewall, and lower fuselage was damaged during the impact sequence. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2005_MIA05CA065.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type. All research papers
- NASA NTRS 2023 · Reprint (Version printed in journal) Finite Element Simulation of Three Full-Scale Crash Tests for Cessna 172 Aircraft
The NASA Emergency Locator Transmitter Survivability and Reliability project was initiated in 2013 to assess the crash performance standards for the next generation of emergency locator transmitter (E…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper Crash Testing and Simulation of a Cessna 172 Aircraft: Pitch Down Impact Onto Soft Soil
During the summer of 2015, NASA Langley Research Center conducted three full-scale crash tests of Cessna 172 (C-172) aircraft at the NASA Langley Landing and Impact Research (LandIR) Facility.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Technical Memorandum (TM) Simulating the Impact Response of Three Full-Scale Crash Tests of Cessna 172 Aircraft
During the summer of 2015, a series of three full-scale crash tests were performed at the Landing and Impact Research Facility located at NASA Langley Research Center of Cessna 172 aircraft.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Conference paper Validation of Training Satisfaction Survey
The Training Satisfaction Survey (TSS) was developed as part of a larger project to examine the features of Virtual Reality software and supporting devices as a training program on visual illusions an…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Data in Brief) Cockpit voice recorder transcript data: Capturing safety voice and safety listening during historic aviation accidents
Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) transcripts capture audio data within cockpit environments. This aids the investigation of causal factors contributing to aviation accidents by revealing communication and…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Safety Science) Safety voice and safety listening during aviation accidents: Cockpit voice recordings reveal that speaking-up to power is not enough
Abstract Safety voice is theorised as an important factor for mitigating accidents, but behavioural research during actual hazards has been scant.