NTSB CAROL · Event
Event MIA89LA224
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
INADVERTENT WHEELS UP LANDING BY THE PILOT.
Factual narrative
THE PLT STATED THAT HE LOWERED THE GEAR HANDLE & SAW THE 3 GEAR DOWN & LOCKED LIGHTS BEFORE LANDING. DURING THE FLARE, HE PERCEIVED HIS ALT ABOVE THE RWY TO BE LOWER THAN NORMAL. HE APPLIED POWER TO GO AROUND, BUT THE ACFT SETTLED TO THE RWY & ONE OF THE ENGS TORE LOOSE. AN EXAM OF THE ACFT REVEALED THE GEAR WAS IN THE UP POSITION DURING TOUCHDOWN. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1989_MIA89LA224.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type. Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Journal article (JAAER)
Safety in Flight Training - An Analysis of the NTSB Data 2014-2018
There were 7,500 safety events in the NTSB data sets from 2013-2018. These events were analyzed using Chi-square, Cramer’s V, and the odds ratio.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper
Transonic Experimental Observations of Abrupt Wing Stall on an F/A-18E Model (Invited)
A transonic wind tunnel test of an 8% F/A-18E model was conducted in the NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC) 16 ft Transonic Tunnel (16-ft TT) to investigate on-surface flow physics during stall.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Other - NACA Research Memorandum
Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane
Tests were made of a 1/18-scale dynamically similar model of the Lockheed Constellation airplane to investigate its ditching characteristics and proper ditching technique.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Other - NACA Research Memorandum
Ditching Tests of a 1/18-Scale Model of the Lockheed Constellation Airplane with Speedpak Attached
Results of previous model ditching tests of the Lockheed Constellation airplane are reported. Further model tests have been made to determine the probable ditching characteristics and the proper ditch…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2018 · Conference paper
Oliver Wyman 2018 Flight Operations Survey
Oliver Wyman would like to share training-related insights from its inaugural Flight Operations Survey, canvassing leaders from across the aviation industry, including airline flight ops departments, …
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2018 · Industry report (AQRR)
Airline Quality Rating 2018
The results of the 28th annual national Airline Quality Rating (AQR). The most comprehensive study of the performance quality of the 12 largest airlines in the United States, the AQR is conducted by r…
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