NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA94LA048
Registry · N82166
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
PIPER PA-18-150
Year of manufacture
1978 · 16 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING 0-320 SERIES (180 hp)
Seats / Engines
2 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19780627
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S AB37DB
Registrant of record
MINUTEMAN AVIATION INC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
THE PILOT/PASSENGER'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN DIRECTIONAL CONTROL AND THE PILOT IN COMMAND'S FAILURE TO PROPERLY SUPERVISE THE LANDING.
Factual narrative
On January 11, 1994, at 1535 hours mountain standard time (MST), a Piper PA-18-150, N82166, registered to/operated by Minuteman Aviation, Inc., and being flown by Mark G. Mamuzich, a certificated commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when it collided with a taxiway direction sign during landing rollout, following a loss of control on landing at the Missoula International Airport, Missoula, Montana. The pilot and a commercially certificated rear seat pilot were uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was local and personal in nature, was to have been operated in accordance with the requirements set forth in 14CFR91 and originated at Missoula at approximately 1530 hours. Pilot Mamuzich, the front seat pilot, reported that after he had executed several touch and go landings he allowed pilot Kenneth G. Fielding to execute a touch and go. During the second of Fielding's approaches, which was to have been a full stop on runway 25, the aircraft began to diverge from the centerline toward the left side. Pilot Mamuzich reported that he then "got on the controls to help save the aircraft from doing a complete ground loop." During his recovery the aircraft impacted a frangible taxiway direction sign (refer to photographs 1 & 2) sign in the northwest corner of the intersection of taxiway "D" and runway 25 (refer to DIAGRAM I). Pilot Mamuzich reported that the aircraft had almost stopped when the left side of the empennage just forward of the horizontal stabilizer impacted the sign. DURING THE LANDING ROLL THE REAR SEAT PILOT/PASSENGER ALLOWED THE TAIL WHEELED AIRCRAFT TO DIVERGE FROM THE CENTERLINE. THE PILOT IN COMMAND TOOK CONTROL OF THE AIRCRAFT IN AN EFFORT TO PREVENT A GROUND LOOP, BUT FAILED TO PREVENT THE AIRCRAFT FROM IMPACTING A FRANGIBLE TAXIWAY DIRECTION SIGN LOCATED AT THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF THE INTERSECTION OF TAXIWAY 'D' AND RUNWAY 25. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1994_SEA94LA048.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (loss of control). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER)
A Scoping Review of Aviation Loss of Control Inflight Research
Loss of control – inflight (LOC-I) contributes to aircraft accidents at unacceptably high rates. Significant industry efforts and research have aimed to improve LOC-I prevention, detection, and recove…
- SKYbrary (Eurocontrol) 2024 · SKYbrary article
Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) — SKYbrary Knowledge Base
SKYbrary comprehensive knowledge-base entry on Loss of Control In-Flight — definitions, contributing factors, accident case studies (Air France 447, Colgan 3407), and prevention strategies.
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2022 · Accident report
Loss of Control on Takeoff in Icing Conditions — Citation 560XL
Cessna Citation 560XL fatal takeoff icing accident, March 2018. Investigation of a Citation 560XL loss-of-control takeoff accident in icing conditions.
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aviation)
ANALYSIS OF GENERAL AVIATION FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS INVOLVING INFLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL USING A STATE-BASED APPROACH
Inflight loss of control (LOC-I) is a significant cause of General Aviation (GA) fixed-wing aircraft accidents. The United States National Transportation Safety Board’s database provides a rich source…
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Presentation
Use of Design of Experiments in Determining Neural Network Architectures for Loss of Control Detection
Abstract—We describe empirical methods for selecting a neural network architecture to implement belief state inference on generic commercial transport aircraft.
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Conference Paper
Use of Design of Experiments in Determining Neural Network Architectures for Loss of Control Detection
We describe empirical methods for selecting a neural network architecture to implement belief state inference on generic commercial transport aircraft.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗