NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA96LA132
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
partial loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s). Factors relating to the accident were: high density altitude; the pilot's delay in dumping the entire chemical load, when he first perceived a power loss; and rough/uneven terrain in the emergency landing area.
Factual narrative
On June 20, 1996, approximately 0958 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-36-285, N9970P, registered to and being flown by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during an inflight collision with terrain shortly after takeoff, at the Hazelton airport, Hazelton, Idaho. The pilot was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which was to have been an aerial application, was to have been operated under 14CFR137. The pilot reported that on takeoff from the 3,000 foot gravel runway 24 he perceived an approximate 15% reduction of power but decided to continue the takeoff as he had reached 60 miles per hour at his "Go/No Go" point. He turned south, crossing Interstate 84 during which the engine surged briefly and he began dumping a portion of his chemical load. He reported that he was unable to achieve a positive climb rate and initiated dumping the remaining chemical load during which the aircraft's main landing gear contacted a plowed field approximately 30 degrees to the orientation of the furrows (refer to attached photos). The main landing gear separated from the aircraft and the aircraft came to rest. The pilot reported departing Hazelton with 200 gallons of chemical and 32 gallons of fuel. Density altitude was approximately 5,400 feet. A compression check of all eight cylinders was accomplished on July 8, 1996, by personnel from Snake River Aircraft Maintenance in Twin Falls, and revealed no mechanical discontinuity within the engine (compression findings noted below). Additionally, the exhaust stacks were examined and no excessive buildup of sooting or carbon was noted, and approximately seven gallons of fuel was drained from one fuel tank (the opposite tank was observed to have been breached). Cylinder: Performance: #1 72/80 #2 40/80 leaking by rings #3 40/80 leaking by exhaust #4 71/80 #5 42/80 leaking by rings #6 60/80 #7 68/80 #8 66/80 The pilot failed to respond to two requests for the completion of NTSB Form 6120.1/2. The pilot reported an approximate 15% reduction in power during the takeoff; however, by that time, the aircraft was at the go/no-go point, and the pilot felt he had sufficient airspeed to continue. Shortly after turning left from the runway heading, the engine surged. The pilot initiated a partial dump of the 200 gallon chemical load, but was unable to achieve a positive climb rate. He then initiated dumping of the remainder of the chemical load, during which, the main landing gear contacted furrows of a plowed field and collapsed, and the aircraft slid to a stop. The density altitude was approximately 5,400 feet at the time. During examination of the engine, no reason was found for the partial loss of power. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1996_SEA96LA132.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
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Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
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- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
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