NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA98LA043
Registry · N2438L
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
PIPER PA-38-112
Year of manufacture
1979 · 19 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING 0-235 SERIES (115 hp)
Seats / Engines
2 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19790226
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A23E9F
Registrant of record
HART LEWIS W
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The student pilot's misjudgment of altitude/clearance and overloading of the nose gear. A contributing factor was the snow-covered turf runway.
Factual narrative
On March 11, 1998, approximately 1330 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-38-112, N2438L, registered to Aero Technicians, Inc., and being flown by a student pilot on a supervised solo flight, dragged the left main wheel in snow during a go-around on runway 16 at the Dubois Municipal Airport, Dubois, Idaho. The aircraft then decelerated, settling to the snow-covered runway surface, during which the nose landing gear collapsed. The aircraft sustained substantial damage, and the student pilot was uninjured. Visual meteorological conditions existed and a VFR flight plan had been filed. The flight was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated from Rexburg, Idaho, approximately 1050, on the morning of the accident. The student pilot, after landing first at Pocatello, then Arco, proceeded to Dubois where he found the airport snow covered. He then "decided to do a fly-by (as a missed landing) about 20'-15' above the runway." He further reported that "I thought I could see the approach lights. (Later I figured out it was sun reflection)," and that when "I got to the transition point I applied full power and pulled the yoke back. Almost instantly, as the plane rotated, I felt drag as a wheel caught in the snow." The Dubois Municipal airport is served by a 4,600 foot long unlighted, turf runway. The Airport/Facility Directory effective at the time of the accident advised the reader that "no winter maintenance" was available at the airport (refer to ATTACHMENT I). Additionally, an informational diagram of the Dubois airport, which was Xeroxed on the back side of the student's flight planner log for the accident trip advised that the "airport is closed from November to April because of snow" (refer to attached Airport Chart). The student pilot reported to the investigator-in-charge that he had reviewed the intended route of flight, including the Dubois airport, with his flight instructor approximately one week before the mishap. He also reported that there was no malfunction of the aircraft, its systems or powerplant during the accident. The student pilot had reviewed the intended route of flight, including the Dubois airport, previous to departing Rexburg on his cross country solo. After landing first at Pocatello, and then Arco, he proceeded to Dubois where he found the airport and its single runway (16/34) snow covered. The Airport/Facility Directory effective at the time of the accident advised the reader that 'no winter maintenance' was available and the informational diagram of the Dubois airport (which was Xeroxed on the back side of the student's flight planner log for the accident trip) advised that the 'airport is closed from November to April because of snow.' The student 'decided to do a fly-by (as a missed landing) about 20'-15' above the runway' and reported that when he 'got to the transition point (he) applied full power and pulled the yoke back. Almost instantly, as the plane rotated, (he) felt drag as a wheel caught in the snow.' As the aircraft decelerated, rolling through the snow, the nose gear collapsed. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1998_SEA98LA043.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Beyond the agency record
Search this event elsewhere.
Pre-filled searches into the sources where news + community discussion of aviation events lives. External sources are reported, not agency. Treat them as signal that something happened, not as fact about what happened.
Entity-clustered aviation events in the press — last 24 hr + 30-day archive.
Official agency record + docket.
Investigative docket: factual reports, photos, transcripts.
Long-running aviation incident database (Flight Safety Foundation).
Community NTSB synthesis blog — often has photos and witness reports.
Gold-standard aviation incident blog.
Aviation industry news search.
GA pilot forum — informed but rumor-prone.
GA pilot subreddit search.
Tail-number page — flight history (free tier limited).
AOPA Air Safety Institute search.
Mainstream press coverage. Recent events only.
Privacy-preserving news search.
External links open in a new tab. We don't ingest their content; we deep-link search queries.
Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (go-around, maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper
A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World
Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗