NTSB CAROL · Event
Event SEA98LA107
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's decision to initiate an aborted landing at an airport where, due to the high density altitude, his aircraft was unable to outclimb the rising terrain that surrounded airport. Factors include a high density altitude and crosswinds.
Factual narrative
On June 20, 1998, approximately 0900 mountain daylight time, an Aeronca 7AC, N8030P, impacted the terrain during an attempted VFR go-around at Murphy Airport, Murphy, Idaho. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, received minor injuries, and the aircraft, which was owned and operated by Rocky Mountain Air Service, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal pleasure flight, departed Nampa Municipal Airport, Nampa, Idaho, about 30 minutes earlier, and was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and the ELT, which was activated by the impact, was turned off at the scene. According to the pilot, after touching down in a 10 to 15 knot crosswind, the aircraft "...moved right very quickly." He therefore elected to execute a go-around. After initiating the go-around, the pilot felt that his aircraft was not climbing fast enough to clear the terrain ahead. He therefore made a crosswind turn in order to head in a direction where it appeared the aircraft might be able to successfully clear the terrain. That turn placed the aircraft on a heading where it had an almost direct tailwind of 10 to 15 knots. The strong tailwind resulted in an increased ground speed and therefore an even greater need for an increased climb rate. As the pilot pulled the nose up in an attempt to keep the aircraft climbing, it stalled and the right wing caught the terrain causing the aircraft to cartwheel. A post-accident calculation determined that the density altitude at the time of the attempted go-around was approximately 4,800 feet. After touching down in a 10 to 15 knot crosswind, the pilot found that the aircraft was moving '...quickly to the right.' He therefore decided to execute a go-around. Although the aircraft successfully lifted off the runway, the high density altitude kept it from outclimbing the surrounding terrain. As the pilot raised the nose of the aircraft in an attempt to keep it climbing over the rising terrain, the aircraft stalled, caught a wing and cartwheeled. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1998_SEA98LA107.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, go-around). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper
Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper
A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World
Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Automating Bird Diverter Installation through Multi-Aerial Robots and Signal Temporal Logic Specifications
This paper tackles the task assignment and trajectory generation problem for bird diverter installation using a fleet of multi-rotors.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Variation of Critical Crystallization Pressure for the Formation of Square Ice in Graphene Nanocapillaries
Two-dimensional square ice in graphene nanocapillaries at room temperature is a fascinating phenomenon and has been confirmed experimentally.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint
Polycrystallinity enhances stress build-up around ice
Damage caused by freezing wet, porous materials is a widespread problem, but is hard to predict or control. Here, we show that polycrystallinity makes a great difference to the stress build-up process…
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