WPR13LA351
2013-07-31 · San Manuel, Arizona, United States · Minor · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport E77
N70AC has since been reassigned. It is now registered to a different aircraft (CIRRUS DESIGN SR22T, built 2019), which was not involved in this event.
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot’s loss of directional control during takeoff with a tailwind, which resulted in a runway excursion.
Factual narrative
On July 31, 2013, about 1200 mountain standard time, an experimental amateur built Stribling RV-4, N70AC, sustained substantial damage following a loss of control during takeoff roll, at the San Manuel Airport (E77) San Manuel, Arizona. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight that was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot's planned destination was Live Oak County Airport (8T6) George West, Texas. In a written statement to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), the pilot reported that during the takeoff roll in the tailwheel equipped airplane, on runway 11 (a 4,207 feet long and 75 feet wide asphalt runway) everything seemed normal until just prior to rotation speed, when the airplane suddenly veered to the left and exited the runway surface. The pilot attempted to correct using rudder, aileron, and elevator control inputs in an effort to get the airplane airborne. Subsequently, the left wing impacted terrain as the airplane traveled down a ravine and nosed over about 420 feet from the runway. The pilot stated that he believed there was nothing wrong with the airplane or the engine. A witness located at the airport, reported, as the airplane rotated, it veered towards the left and subsequently departed the runway. Another witness, observed the pilot's preceding landing and reported that during the landing roll, the airplane continuously swerved back and forth. The swerves continued in decreasing amplitude until near the end of the 4,207 foot long runway. During a brief discussion with the pilot, the pilot stated to him that the airplane was very sensitive in ground handling. Examination of the airplane wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the fuselage and wings were structurally damaged. The airplane was recovered to a secure location for further examination. During a postaccident telephone interview with the NTSB IIC, the pilot stated that it was possible that he inadvertently set the stabilizer trim to an improper setting for takeoff but otherwise could not state why the accident occurred. He further stated that when he attempted control inputs to maintain control of the airplane, the airplane felt "mushy," like that experienced in practicing stalls. Postaccident examination of the airplane by the NTSB IIC revealed no anomalies with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The stabilizer trim setting was found near the neutral position and the trim motor operated normally. The recorded wind at the time of the accident was 180 degrees off runway heading at 5 knots. The pilot reported that, during the takeoff with a tailwind and just before reaching rotation speed, the tailwheel-equipped airplane suddenly veered left and exited the runway surface. Despite the pilot's corrective inputs, the left wing impacted terrain, and the airplane nosed over in a ravine adjacent to the runway. Postaccident examination of the airplane did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.
- C Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C
- C Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Not attained/maintained - C
- — Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Wind-Tailwind-Effect on equipment
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2013_WPR13LA351.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
Search this event elsewhere
External sources are reported, not agency: signal that something happened, not fact about what happened.
- TallyAero Live Wire Aviation press
- NTSB CAROL Agency ↗
- NTSB Docket Agency ↗
- Aviation Safety Network Aviation press ↗
- Kathryn's Report Aviation press ↗
- Aviation Herald Aviation press ↗
- AVweb Aviation press ↗
- Pilots of America Community ↗
- Reddit /r/flying Community ↗
- FlightAware Aviation press ↗
- AOPA accident database Aviation press ↗
- Google News News ↗
- DuckDuckGo News ↗
Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing, stall, loss of control, runway excursion). All research papers
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2022 · Accident report Loss of Control on Takeoff in Icing Conditions — Citation 560XL
Cessna Citation 560XL fatal takeoff icing accident, March 2018. Investigation of a Citation 560XL loss-of-control takeoff accident in icing conditions.
- arXiv 2023 · arXiv preprint Variation of Critical Crystallization Pressure for the Formation of Square Ice in Graphene Nanocapillaries
Two-dimensional square ice in graphene nanocapillaries at room temperature is a fascinating phenomenon and has been confirmed experimentally.
- arXiv 2022 · arXiv preprint Enhanced Prediction of Three-dimensional Finite Iced Wing Separated Flow Near Stall
Icing on three-dimensional wings causes severe flow separation near stall. Standard improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES) is unable to correctly predict the separating reattaching flow due…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper Simulation Modeling Requirements for Loss-of-Control Accident Prevention of Turboprop Transport Aircraft
In-flight loss of control remains the leading contributor to aviation accident fatalities, with stall upsets being the leading causal factor. The February 12, 2009.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Contractor Report (CR) An Evaluation of an Analytical Simulation of an Airplane with Tailplane Icing by Comparison to Flight Data
This report presents the assessment of an analytical tool developed as part of the NASA/FAA Tailplane Icing Program. The analytical tool is a specialized simulation program called TAILSM4 which was de…
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Technical Publication (TP) NASA/FAA Tailplane Icing Program: Flight Test Report
This report presents results from research flights that explored the characteristics of an ice-contaminated tailplane using various simulated ice shapes attached to the leading edge of the horizontal …