NTSB CAROL · Event
Event ANC02LA015
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's decision to continue an unstabalized approach to landing. A factor associated with the accident is the pilot's failure to attain proper alignment with the runway.
Factual narrative
On February 14, 2002, about 1400 Alaska standard time, a Boeing 727-100 airplane, N190AJ, sustained substantial damage during an approach to landing at the Ralph Wien Memorial Airport, Kotzebue, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as an instrument flight rules (IFR) cargo flight under Title 14, CFR Part 121, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by Northern Air Cargo, Inc., Anchorage, Alaska, as Flight 20. The airline transport certificated pilot, and the three other crewmembers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Fairbanks Airport, Fairbanks, Alaska. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on February 15, 2002, and a subsequent meeting on February 19, 2002, the director of operations for the operator said that the pilot was making a visual approach. He said that the pilot overshot the centerline of the runway while making the left turn from the base leg to the final segment of the approach. On the final segment of the approach, the pilot made a left, and then a right turn, attempting to realign the airplane with the centerline. During the right turn, the right wing struck the snow-covered ground. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident. During a meeting with the operator's director of maintenance on February 19, 2002, the director of maintenance said the right wing's outboard leading-edge slat was replaced because of the damage received in the accident, and the right wingtip was repaired. No other portions of the airplane were damaged. He said there were no known mechanical problems with the airplane prior to the accident. In a written statement, the pilot said he was executing the Vor Dme 2 Rwy 26 approach when he received information from Kotzebue radio that the winds favored runway 8. He told the co-pilot to tell Kotzebue radio they would circle and land on runway 8. The pilot wrote, "on the turn to final, I overshot the centerline of the runway and started correcting to the centerline." He said he was still "slightly correcting to centerline," when his "right wing dipped causing the right main to touch first." He said he was not aware of the wing dragging or the damage, until the flight engineer did a visual inspection of the airplane prior to departure. In a written statement, the first officer said "... upon rollout of 180 degree turn to runway 8. Yukon 20 was positioned outward from the visual centerline of runway 8 and continued toward runway 8 at an approximate 20-30 degree intercept, 060 to 050 heading. Upon approaching touchdown right wingtip struck ice, snow or combination of both at touchdown." During the base to final leg of the circle to land approach, the pilot overshot the centerline of the runway. On short final and at a low altitude, the pilot still had not attained alignment with the centerline of the runway. The pilot made a left turn, and then a right turn, attempting to align the airplane with the runway. During the right turn, he dragged the right wing on the snow-covered ground, damaging the outboard leading-edge slat. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2002_ANC02LA015.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
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