NTSB CAROL · Event
Event CEN13LA291
Registry · N571MA
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
BOEING KC-135R
Year of manufacture
1961 · 52 years old at event
Engine
CFM INTL CFM56-2B
Seats / Engines
83 seats · 4 engines
Last airworthiness date
20240925
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A75334
Registrant of record
WILMINGTON TRUST CO TRUSTEE
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The in-flight separation of the engine throttle lever and throttle cable due to maintenance personnel not applying sufficient torque to the self-locking nut or improperly reusing a degraded self-locking nut.
Factual narrative
On May 22, 2013, about 1730 mountain daylight time, a Diamond DA-20-C1 airplane, N571MA, was substantially damaged during a forced landing at Centennial Airport (KAPA), Englewood, Colorado. The flight instructor and student pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was registered to 5280 Flying Club LLC and operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as an instructional flight. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight instructor stated that the student pilot was flying a visual approach to a full stop landing at KAPA. While on final approach, the engine became unresponsive to throttle movement. The flight instructor took control of the airplane and attempted to restart the engine. With no increase in engine power, a forced landing was made and the airplane touched down just short of the runway threshold. After touchdown, the airplane rolled onto soft terrain and nosed over to an inverted position. During the engine examination, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) personnel discovered that the engine throttle lever and throttle cable were disconnected. The bolt normally connecting these two components was located at the bottom of the engine cowling. A self-locking nut (Diamond part number MS21042-3), which normally secures this bolt, was missing and not located. No other anomalies were noticed with the engine. FAA review of airplane records indicated that the engine was removed and re-installed on March 15, 2013 to facilitate the repair of a loose crankcase stud. The airplane flew 100.1 hours after engine re-installation until the accident. While on final approach during an instructional flight, the engine became unresponsive to throttle movements. The flight instructor took control of the airplane from the student pilot and made a forced landing, during which the airplane rolled onto soft ground and nosed over to an inverted position. Engine examination revealed that the engine throttle lever and throttle cable had become disconnected and that the bolt connecting these two components was located at the bottom of the engine cowling. A self-locking nut, which normally secures this bolt, was missing and not located. Therefore, it is likely that maintenance personnel did not apply sufficient torque to the nut or improperly reused a degraded self-locking nut, which resulted in the eventual loosening of the nut and the in-flight separation of the engine throttle lever and throttle cable. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- C Aircraft-Aircraft power plant-Engine controls-Power lever-Incorrect service/maintenance - C
- C Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Understanding/comprehension-Maintenance personnel - C
- C Personnel issues-Task performance-Maintenance-Installation-Maintenance personnel - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2013_CEN13LA291.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (stall, maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2023 · Conference paper
The Value of Strong Partnerships to Build a Successful Aviation Maintenance Career Pathway Program for Transitioning Military Service Members
The aerospace industry is competing with other industries for a qualified workforce, and many of those competing industries are investing heavily in creating workforce development pipelines.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Conference Paper
Computational Analysis of Steady State Aerodynamics of Transonic Truss-Braced Wing Configuration in Deep Stall
This study presents a computational investigation of steady state aerodynamics of the Subsonic Ultra-Green Aircraft Research (SUGAR) Transonic Truss-Braced Wing (TTBW) configuration over a wide range …
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗