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Atlas / NTSB / CHI94LA196

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event CHI94LA196

1994-06-10 CIRCLE PINES, Minnesota, United States Airport · ANE Serious 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N123AP

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

PIPER PA-34-200T

Year of manufacture

1977 · 17 years old at event

Engine

CONT MOTOR TSIO-360 SER (225 hp)

Seats / Engines

7 seats · 2 engines

Last airworthiness date

20020121

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S A05EE5

Registrant of record

JC AIR ACADEMY INC

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

the pilot-in-command's inattention to the fuel supply. Factors were the pilot-in-command's diverted attention, his not performing refueling, and rough/uneven terrain.

Factual narrative

On June 10, 1994, at 1230 central daylight time, a Coot A, N123AF, registered to Arthur J. Popehn of Plymouth, Minnesota, and operated by a commercial pilot, experienced a loss of engine power. During a forced landing the airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot received serious injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed at 0845. According to the pilot, his attention was focused on the oil temperature and pressure gages on the newly overhauled engine. The engine had previous problems with oil leaks and the pilot stated he was attempting to determine the source of the leak. The pilot stated he was 10 miles north of Anoka County Airport when he realized that the fuel quantity gage read empty. He then descended from 5,000 feet to approximately 3,000 feet mean sea level into a southwest wind. The engine started to sputter as the airplane entered a mid-field downwind for runway 17 at the Anoka County Airport. The pilot stated that when he realized the airplane would not reach the runway, he elected to land in a pasture between a barn and a large grove of trees. He stated that during the forced landing the airplane encountered rough terrain. THE PILOT OF THE AMATEUR BUILT AIRPLANE STATED THAT HIS ATTENTION WAS DIVERTED TO THE OIL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE GAGES DURING THE FLIGHT AND HE FAILED TO MONITOR FUEL CONSUMPTION. WHEN HE REALIZED THAT THE FUEL STATE WAS LOW, HE ATTEMPTED TO RETURN TO THE AIRPORT; HOWEVER, THE ENGINE LOST POWER FROM FUEL EXHAUSTION AND HE ELECTED TO CONDUCT A FORCED LANDING OFF THE AIRPORT. DURING THE LANDING THE AIRPLANE ENCOUNTERED UNSUITABLE TERRAIN. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_1994_CHI94LA196.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.