FTW98LA027
1997-10-20 · OGDEN, Utah, United States · None · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport OGD
Current FAA registration · N40013
- Make / Model
- HELIO AIRCRAFT LTD H800
- Engine
- LYCOMING IO-720 (400 hp)
- Seats / Engines
- 2 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 19830930
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S A4AF38
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
failure of the tail wheel assembly, which rendered the aircraft uncontrollable during landing roll.
Factual narrative
On October 20, 1997, at 1300 mountain daylight time, a Helio Aircraft, Ltd. H-800, N40013, sustained substantial damage when the tail wheel separated during landing roll. The private pilot and sole occupant was not injured. The flight was a local area personal flight conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. According to the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) Inspector who examined the aircraft, the tail wheel separated during landing roll due to a weld failure in the tail wheel assembly. The skin on the aft fuselage and two aft bulkheads also sustained damage. According to the pilot, he was taking the aircraft in for an annual inspection. When he landed and the tail wheel settled to the ground, the aircraft started to "shimmy." Directional control was not possible and the aircraft ground looped and came to a stop on the runway. He said the tail wheel was locked for landing and the wind was calm. Both the pilot and an FAA inspector said that the tail wheel bracket failed at a previous repair weld joint. Examination by the FAA airworthiness inspector provided no evidence of a preexisting condition which would have contributed to the failure. Examination of maintenance records failed to reveal when a repair was made to the tail wheel assembly. The air traffic tower controller was interviewed by the FAA inspector, and said the landing appeared to be normal and the aircraft ground looped during landing roll. During the landing roll, when the tail wheel contacted the runway, the aircraft started to vibrate and directional control could not be maintained. Subsequently, the aircraft ground looped and came to a stop on the runway. Examination provided evidence that the tail wheel assembly failed at a previously repaired weld and separated from the aircraft. No preexisting condition was found that would have contributed to the failure, and an examination of maintenance records failed to reveal when a repair was made to the tail wheel assembly. The tower controller said the landing appeared normal. Winds were calm at the time of the occurrence. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_FTW98LA027.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). All research papers
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA) From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2026 · Article (Reliability Engineering & System Safety) Understanding human error in military aviation maintenance: The role of Performance shaping factors, cognitive workload and error orientation
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences) Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (Defence Science Journal) Modelling of Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance Using HFACS ME Human Factors Analysis and Classification System Maintenance Extension and Bayesian Network
Aircraft maintenance is a complex task involving a skilled human workforce, spare parts, and various other resources. Human factors are an inherent element of the human workforce.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER) Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…