NTSB CAROL · Event
Event LAX97LA095
Registry · N80138
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
CESSNA 172RG
Year of manufacture
1980 · 17 years old at event
Engine
LYCOMING O&VO-360 SER (180 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19800515
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S AAE876
Registrant of record
CANDACE A LARNED ENTERPRISES INC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
Failure of the pilot in command to follow the airplane's before landing checklist and verify the landing gear was fully extended before landing. Factors in the accident were anxiety and diversion of the pilot's attention due to fuel gauge readings.
Factual narrative
On January 28, 1997, at 1500 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 172RG, N80138, collided with the surface of runway 25 after the main landing gear collapsed at the Corona, California, municipal airport. The airplane was substantially damaged and the certificated private pilot was not injured. The airplane was rented from the Long Beach Flying Club, Long Beach, California, by the pilot for a personal flight. The flight originated from Long Beach at 1345. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot reported that before departing from Long Beach the "tanks were topped off by request." About 20 minutes into the flight he noticed that the fuel gauges were indicating that the tanks were half full. The pilot reported to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) that he elected to land at the Corona Municipal Airport after noticing that the fuel gauges indicated a lower quantity than anticipated. The pilot stated that the airplane was "high and fast, slowed and set down 1/3 or more down the [runway]. May have hit the nose [gear] first, roll out felt normal for awhile then veered to the left and the nose dropped then the prop hit the ground." Witnesses reported they observed the airplane cross the runway threshold with the landing gear in transit. The airplane touched down with the landing gear not fully extended. The main gear collapsed and the airplane slid off the runway. The airplane's normal procedure checklist instructs the pilot to check and observe the main gear is down and the green gear down indicator light is illuminated. The fuel system was drained after the accident. Seventeen gallons were drained from the right tank and 35 gallons were drained from the left tank. Witnesses also reported about 3 gallons were spilled at the accident site. The landing gear system was checked after the accident by an airframe and powerplant mechanic. The mechanic repaired several hydraulic hoses, one fitting, and replenished the hydraulic fluid. The damage to the components was attributed to the gear collapsing during the landing. No evidence was found of a prelanding mechanical failure or malfunction. The mechanic then performed a functional check of the landing system and reported "all systems operated properly." The pilot noticed that the fuel gauges were indicating that the fuel quantity was low about 20 minutes into the flight. He elected to make a precautionary landing at the nearest airport. The pilot said his approach was high and fast and he landed long on the runway. The airplane was observed crossing the runway threshold with the landing gear in transit. The airplane touched down with the landing gear not fully extended, the main gear collapsed, and the airplane slid off the runway. After the accident, 42 gallons of fuel were drained from the airplane. No evidence was found of a landing gear system malfunction during a postaccident examination. The airplane's normal procedure checklist instructs the pilot to check and observe the main gear is down and the green gear down indicator light is illuminated. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_LAX97LA095.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (icing). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2026 · Contractor Report (CR)
Icing Physics Studies Using the 3D SIDRM Test Article: 2023 Icing Tests Analysis
In-flight icing is an important safety issue and is a factor that affects aircraft design and performance. Newer regulations are driving a need for improvements in airframe and engine icing simulation…
- arXiv 2025 · arXiv preprint
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for UAV-Assisted 5G Network Slicing: A Comparative Study of MAPPO, MADDPG, and MADQN
The growing demand for robust, scalable wireless networks in the 5G-and-beyond era has led to the deployment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) as mobile base stations to enhance coverage in dense urb…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER)
A Mathematical Model on the Temporal Dynamics of Aviation Competitive Pricing
This study investigates the competitive dynamics of airport pricing using U.S. airport data to validate the findings. It employs linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equation models to analyze t…
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – March 2025
This NASA Icing Update was prepared for presentation to the SAE International AC-9C Inflight Icing Technology Committee. This update includes the following topics: planned Rotational Icing Scaling tes…
- arXiv 2024 · arXiv preprint
An energy-stable phase-field model for droplet icing simulations
A phase-field model for three-phase flows is established by combining the Navier-Stokes (NS) and the energy equations, with the Allen-Cahn (AC) and Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equations and is demonstrated ana…
- NASA NTRS 2024 · Presentation
NASA Icing Update – Oct 2024
This presentation provides a status update on select NASA icing research activities for the SAE AC-9C Icing Technical Committee Meeting on Oct 21, 2024.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗