NTSB CAROL · Event
Event MIA97LA137
Registry · N285BG
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
PIPER PA-28-161
Year of manufacture
2016
Engine
LYCOMING O-320-D3G (160 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
20160222
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A2E0AE
Registrant of record
BOWLING GREEN FLIGHT CENTER LLC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
loss of engine power during a go-around for undetermined reason(s).
Factual narrative
On April 11, 1997, about 1015 central daylight time, a Cessna 185D, N285BG, registered to a private owner, crashed during a forced landing following a loss of engine power in the vicinity of Wetumpka, Alabama, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The amphibious airplane received substantial damage and the private pilot and pilot-rated passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Ware Island, Alabama, about 45 minutes before the accident. The pilot stated to the FAA that when he lowered the landing gear, he received no right side indication, landed, felt the right side of aircraft dip, then applied power and initiated a go-around. On the climb-out, at about 1,000 to 1,500 feet, the engine lost power. The fuel selector was moved to the "both" position and the boost pumps were positioned on high. The engine responded a short time and lost partial power again. He continued to regain full power and was attempting a forced landing to a lake, but collided with a ditch at the base of a dam. Examination of the fuel system revealed about 1 inch of fuel in the left fuel tank. About 3 inches of fuel was collected in a 55-gallon drum from the left fuel vent and about 3 inches of fuel was measured in the right fuel tank. An engine run was conducted on April 18, 1997. The engine started and reached full power without hesitation or other abnormalities. The pilot extended the landing gear, while approaching to land, but obtained an unsafe gear indication, and made a go-around. After climbing to about 1000 to 1500 feet, the engine lost power. The fuel selector was in the 'both' position, and boost pumps turned on high. The engine responded for a short time, but lost power again. The pilot attempted to land the amphibious airplane on a lake. However, he was unable to reach the lake during the forced landing, and the airplane touched down short in a clearing, then collided with a ditch during the landing roll. Examination of the fuel system revealed fuel in both fuel tanks. An engine run was conducted. The engine started and developed full power. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_MIA97LA137.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (go-around). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper
A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World
Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- Semantic Scholar 2022 · Article (Journal of Safety Research)
Go-around accidents and general aviation safety.
INTRODUCTION Changes in General Aviation (GA) accident rates, specifically in the go-around phase, are examined by comparing the number of accidents, the proportion of fatal accidents, and the proport…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aerospace)
Classification and Analysis of Go-Arounds in Commercial Aviation Using ADS-B Data
Go-arounds are a necessary aspect of commercial aviation and are conducted after a landing attempt has been aborted. It is necessary to conduct go-arounds in the safest possible manner, as go-arounds …
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Accepted Manuscript (Version with final changes)
Go-Around Criteria Refinement for Transport Category Aircraft
Presently, airline pilots are trained to go around if, when lower than 500 ft above the ground, they are outside of a handful of parameters such as airspeed, position, and rate of descent.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper
Validation of Proposed Go-Around Criteria Under Various Environmental Conditions
This paper evaluates the effects of environmental conditions on touchdown performance under varying approach states and validates proposed go-around criteria developed using data from a previously con…
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