Skip to content

Atlas / NTSB / WPR11CA336

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event WPR11CA336

2011-07-16 Spokane, Washington, United States Airport · SFF None 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N3440

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

STEARMAN AIRCRAFT C2

Year of manufacture

1927 · 84 years old at event

TCDS

2-159 · STEARMAN AIRCRAFT

Engine

AUSTRO E4 SERIES (168 hp)

Seats / Engines

3 seats · 1 engine

Last airworthiness date

20240827

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S A3CE82

Registrant of record

WESTERN ANTIQUE AEROPLANE & AUTOMOBILE MUSEUM

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control on landing. Contributing to the accident was the touch down in a slide-slip.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was involved in a bi-wing fly-in that was going on at the time of the accident. According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, witnesses observed the pilot enter into a side-slip to the left during landing and the airplane touched down in the side-slip on the left wheel. The pilot stated that the airplane was turning left after touchdown and he applied full right rudder to compensate, then right brake to straighten the airplane out. The airplane subsequently changed direction, the left landing gear strut collapsed, and the airplane entered into a slow speed ground loop. There was substantial damage to the lower wing, damage to the propeller, and the landing gear. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal flight. The pilot reported that he was involved in a biplane fly-in that was going on at the time of the accident. According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, witnesses observed the airplane in a left side-slip during landing. The airplane subsequently touched down in the side-slip on the left wheel. The pilot applied full right rudder to compensate, then right brake to straighten out the airplane; however, the left landing gear strut collapsed, and the airplane entered into a slow speed ground loop, substantially damaging the lower wing. The pilot stated there were no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal flight. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12

NTSB Findings

Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).

  • C Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Not attained/maintained - C
  • C Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_2011_WPR11CA336.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.