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Atlas / NTSB / WPR21LA337

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event WPR21LA337

2021-09-02 Enterprise, Oregon, United States Airport · 8S4 None 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N3965S

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

CESSNA 172E

Year of manufacture

1964 · 57 years old at event

Engine

CONT MOTOR 0-300 SER (145 hp)

Seats / Engines

4 seats · 1 engine

Last airworthiness date

19640110

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S A49C2B

Registrant of record

JEPSEN WILLIAM R TRUSTEE

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Probable cause & findings

The fatigue fracture of the nose gear upper torque link, which resulted in the separation of the torque link from the shock strut and a loss of directional control.

Factual narrative

On September 2, 2021, about 1130 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 172E airplane, N3965S, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Enterprise, Oregon. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that following a light touchdown on the center of runway 30, the airplane rolled smoothly on its main wheels for a couple of seconds. As the airplane slowed and the nose wheel engaged the ground, the airplane veered to the left, and the nose gear fully collapsed. He pushed the right rudder and applied full brakes to the right wheel. The airplane exited the runway, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, vertical stabilizer, and rudder. The nose gear upper torque link was separated from the shock strut. A section of the upper torque link remained attached to the shock strut. The two sections of the upper torque link were removed and sent to the National Transportation Safety Board Materials Laboratory for further examination. (See figure 1.)  Figure 1. Photo showing the lower and upper torque link. The red arrow points to the fracture. Flat areas were observed at the forward ribs on the fracture surface of the upper torque link. The flat areas emanated from the forward edge of the ribs and extended almost until the transition from the ribs to the web of the upper torque link. The fracture surface of the cleaned upper torque link was examined using a scanning electron microscope. Within the flat areas on the fracture surface transgranular features consistent with fatigue cracking were observed. Outside the flat areas the fracture surface features were consistent with dimpled rupture from overstress. No specific entries pertaining to the nose gear torque links were observed in the airframe logbook. During landing, when the nose gear contacted the runway, the airplane immediately veered to the right, exited the runway surface, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the nose gear upper torque link had fractured near the shock strut mount and separated from the shock strut, which resulted in a loss of directional control. Metallurgical examination of the fracture surfaces of the upper torque link revealed signatures consistent with a fatigue fracture. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12

NTSB Findings

Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).

  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Directional control-Attain/maintain not possible
  • Aircraft-Aircraft systems-Landing gear system-Nose/tail landing gear-Fatigue/wear/corrosion

Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file NTSB_2021_WPR21LA337.txt. Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb. Full investigation docket on data.ntsb.gov ↗.