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Atlas / NTSB / ANC78DA017

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event ANC78DA017

1978-01-30 KIPNUK, Alaska, United States Minor 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N91304

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

CESSNA 180H

Year of manufacture

1969 · 9 years old at event

Engine

CONT MOTOR O-470 SERIES (230 hp)

Seats / Engines

6 seats · 1 engine

Last airworthiness date

19690404

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S ACA445

Registrant of record

MH AVIATION INC

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Historical record (pre-1982)

NTSB recorded this accident in the pre-1982 coded-field schema — structured fields rather than free-text narrative. Decoded codes use established NTSB single-letter taxonomies; cause factors remain verbatim pending the Form 6120.4 codebook lookup.

Aircraft

CESSNA 180 · N91304

Damage

Substantial

Craft type

Airplane

Classification

Accident

Light condition

Dawn

Weather

VMC

Phase of flight

Cruise — descent (EF)

Operator type

E

Airport

KIPNUK

Kind of flying

CI

Weather at impact

Sky

OVERCAST

Wind

065° / 15 kt

Aircraft history

Serial number

000180-52090

Total time

3,038 hrs

Pilot

Certificate

Flight instructor (CFI)

Total hours

5,450

Age

29

Probable cause (from PRE1982.MDB)

S.OPERATOR CALLED BFR FLT,TOLD LAKE OK.TO LAND ON.

Investigator remarks

SNOW BERM NOT DISCERNIBLE FROM AIR.GUSTS TO 20KT

Cause factors

  • 68/A/K9 A
    PERSONNEL OTHER Cause — pilot/personnel action
  • 83/A/E A
    TERRAIN HIDDEN OBSTRUCTIONS Cause — pilot/personnel action
  • 82/J/A J
    WEATHER LOW CEILING Joint cause

Decoded against the NTSB Form 6120.4 cause-factor codebook (ct_Pre1982 table). Each row shows the raw triplet, modifier (Cause / Factor / etc.), category, and specific code.

Source: NTSB pre-1982 historical archive. Docket 3 0514. Source file NTSB_1978_3_0514.txt. Modern CAROL record on data.ntsb.gov ↗.

Related research

What the literature says.

Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type. Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.

Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗