NTSB CAROL · Event
Event CEN11LA356
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons because postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no anomalies.
Factual narrative
On May 26, 2011, at 1423 central daylight time, a Bell 206L-1, helicopter, N1815, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain near Walton, Kansas. The helicopter was registered to GM Leasing Co., LLC, and operated by Air MD, LLC. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company flight plan had been filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 maintenance flight. The pilot and flight mechanic sustained minor injuries. The flight had originated from Newton City/County Airport (EWK), Newton, Kansas, at 1412 for a local flight. The pilot had entered an autorotation to check the flat-pitch rotor speed which was satisfactory. During recovery at about 500 feet above ground level (agl) the pilot rolled the throttle on but the engine did not respond. The autorotational descent continued and the helicopter was about 300 agl when the pilot heard a low rotor warning and observed the rotor rpm was about 80 percent. The pilot lowered the nose and executed a power-off running landing to a wheat field. As the helicopter touched down a main rotor blade struck the tail boom and the tail boom separated aft of the tail boom attach point. Both main rotor blades impacted terrain and the helicopter came to rest on its right side. The pilot and flight mechanic both reported that they were uncertain whether the engine had stopped running during the autorotation recovery or if it was only operating at idle rpm. Neither one of them remembered looking at the engine rpm gauge during the event nor did the pilot notice any annunciators other than the low rotor rpm annunciator. An examination of the helicopter found sufficient fuel on-board. Maintenance records did not show that any recent maintenance had been performed on the engine. No preimpact anomalies were discovered that would have prevented normal operation. The engine was removed and examined separately. The engine was placed in a test cell and two test runs were conducted. During the first test run the engine failed to meet specifications for take-off power by 2.4 percent and the engine anti ice valve was discovered stuck in the ON position. During the second test run the engine anti ice valve was removed and the engine met specification power for all test points. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined. The pilot and flight mechanic were on a maintenance flight and had entered an autorotation to check the flat-pitch rotor speed, which was satisfactory. During recovery, about 500 feet above ground level, the pilot applied the throttle but the engine did not respond. The autorotational descent continued and the pilot executed a power-off running landing to a wheat field. As the helicopter touched down, a main rotor blade struck the tail boom, separating the tail boom at its attach point. Both main rotor blades impacted terrain and the helicopter came to rest on its right side. The pilot and flight mechanic were uncertain as to whether the engine had stopped running during the autorotation recovery or whether it was only operating at idle rpm. No preimpact anomalies were discovered that would have prevented normal operation. The engine was removed and run in a test cell, and the engine met specification power. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
Hierarchical cause / factor breakdown from the FAA bulk avdata database. Each finding tagged C (Cause) or F (Factor).
- C Not determined-Not determined-(general)-(general)-Unknown/Not determined - C
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2011_CEN11LA356.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗