CEN24LA119
2024-02-22 · Sextonville, Wisconsin, United States · Serious · 1 aircraft · Status: Completed
Airport 93C
Current FAA registration · N750WW
- Make / Model
- ZENITH STOL CH 750
- Year of manufacture
- 2019 · 5 years old at event
- Engine
- AMA/EXPR UNKNOWN ENG
- Seats / Engines
- 2 seats · 1 engine
- Last airworthiness date
- 20190319
- ADS-B equipped
- Yes — Mode-S AA1C12
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
A loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined, followed by a loss of control and subsequent impact with terrain.
Factual narrative
On February 22, 2024, at 1802 central standard time, an experimental, amateur-built Zenith CH750 STOL, N750WW, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Sextonville, Wisconsin. The pilot sustained serious injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he had recently changed the carburetor on the airplane’s engine, and the accident flight was his third flight with the new carburetor. Although the previous flights had been uneventful, he thought that the fuel/air mixture was too rich. He stated that he intended to remain in the traffic pattern during the accident flight; however, he had no memory of the events of the flight. A witness in the area reported seeing the airplane as it was departing Richland Airport (93C), Richland Center, Wisconsin. The witness reported that the airplane was flying about 60 ft agl and climbed to about 100 ft agl followed by a descending, shallow left turn. The witness did not hear any engine noise and thought that the propeller was not spinning. The witness noted that the airplane was traveling very slow and then dropped straight down. At 1802, the witness made a 911 call and rendered aid to the pilot. An odor of fuel was present at the accident site. The airplane came to rest in a field on the edge of a tree line less than 1 mile north of 93C. The airplane came to rest upright with several tree branches lying near the wreckage. The left wing was impact separated. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that both wings and the fuselage sustained substantial damage during the accident sequence. One of the two propeller blades remained attached to the propeller hub; the other blade was broken at the propeller hub and located near the wreckage. Both blades were mostly intact and did not exhibit rotational scoring, leading edge damage, or chordwise scratches. There were no preimpact anomalies found with the airframe or the flight controls. The airplane was equipped with an automotive engine that had been modified for use in the airplane. There were two independent ignition systems that functioned properly when external power was applied to the electrical system. Examination of the engine revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The airplane’s alternator and voltage regulator were examined and tested. Examination of the alternator revealed that the rotating magnet assembly slipped on the shaft when the drive coupling was rotated by hand. The torque nut was tightened, and the alternator functioned normally. The voltage regulator functioned normally when tested. No anomalies were found with the voltage regulator. The pilot reported that he had recently changed the carburetor on the experimental, amateur-built airplane’s engine, and the accident flight was his third flight with the new carburetor. Although the previous flights had been uneventful, he thought that the fuel/air mixture was too rich. He stated that he intended to remain in the airport traffic pattern during the accident flight; however, he had no memory of the events of the flight. A witness reported seeing the airplane as it was departing the airport. The witness reported that the airplane was flying about 60 ft above ground level (agl) and climbed to about 100 ft agl followed by a shallow, descending left turn. The witness did not hear any engine noise and thought that the propeller was not spinning. The witness noted that the airplane was traveling very slow and then dropped straight down. The airplane impacted terrain and came to rest in a field less than 1 mile from the airport. Examination of the airplane, engine, and systems revealed no evidence of any preimpact anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The propeller blades did not exhibit signs of rotation at the time of impact. The witness, who responded to the accident site, reported that there was an odor of fuel at the site. Based on the available information, it is likely that the engine lost power shortly after takeoff. The witness’ account of the airplane traveling “very slow” and descending “straight down” is consistent with a loss of airplane control. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database Retrieved: 2026-02-12
NTSB Findings
FAA avdata. C = Cause, F = Factor.
- — Not determined-Not determined-(general)-(general)-Unknown/Not determined
- — Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-(general)-Not attained/maintained
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2024_CEN24LA119.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
Matched on aircraft type or causal vocabulary (loss of control). All research papers
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER) A Scoping Review of Aviation Loss of Control Inflight Research
Loss of control – inflight (LOC-I) contributes to aircraft accidents at unacceptably high rates. Significant industry efforts and research have aimed to improve LOC-I prevention, detection, and recove…
- SKYbrary (Eurocontrol) 2024 · SKYbrary article Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) — SKYbrary Knowledge Base
SKYbrary comprehensive knowledge-base entry on Loss of Control In-Flight — definitions, contributing factors, accident case studies (Air France 447, Colgan 3407), and prevention strategies.
- Semantic Scholar 2024 · Article (International Conference on Networking and Services) Risk Assessment of Loss of Control In-Flight Trajectories for Urban Air Mobility Safety
In Urban Air Mobility (UAM), maintaining a minimum separation between aircraft is a safety requirement, which becomes challenging amidst congested air traffic and off-nominal conditions, such as Loss …
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2022 · Accident report Loss of Control on Takeoff in Icing Conditions — Citation 560XL
Cessna Citation 560XL fatal takeoff icing accident, March 2018. Investigation of a Citation 560XL loss-of-control takeoff accident in icing conditions.
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aviation) ANALYSIS OF GENERAL AVIATION FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS INVOLVING INFLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL USING A STATE-BASED APPROACH
Inflight loss of control (LOC-I) is a significant cause of General Aviation (GA) fixed-wing aircraft accidents. The United States National Transportation Safety Board’s database provides a rich source…
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Presentation Use of Design of Experiments in Determining Neural Network Architectures for Loss of Control Detection
Abstract—We describe empirical methods for selecting a neural network architecture to implement belief state inference on generic commercial transport aircraft.