NTSB CAROL · Event
Event CHI04CA175
Registry · N2546H
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
ERCOUPE 415-C
Year of manufacture
1946 · 58 years old at event
Engine
CONT MOTOR C85 SERIES (85 hp)
Seats / Engines
2 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19550914
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A2698C
Registrant of record
WING WENDALL E
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot selecting the wrong runway for the wind conditions and his delay in executing an aborted takeoff resulting in the airplane running off the departure end of the runway and into a ditch. The tailwind and the ditch were contributing factors.
Factual narrative
On July 3, 2004, about 1930 eastern daylight time, an Ercoupe 415C, N2546H, owned and piloted by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during takeoff from runway 27 (3,830 feet by 160 feet, turf), at the Home Acres Sky Ranch Airport, Lake City, Michigan. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The pilot and passenger received minor injuries. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that during the takeoff, he "accelerated to slightly over 85 miles per hour [and] could feel absolutely no lift." The pilot reported that he saw a small piece of paper come from the northwest at approximately 100 feet above the ground. He stated that the paper then dove to the ground to the southwest and bounced along the ground in front of the airplane. The pilot stated that he pulled the throttle back, the airplane bounced off of the ground, hit the end of the runway and crossed the road adjacent to the departure end of the runway and came to rest in the ditch on the west side of the road. The weather reporting station located at the Wexford County Airport, Cadillac, Michigan, 11 nautical miles west-southwest of the accident site, recorded the wind at 1854 as 120 degrees at 11 knots. At 1954 the recorded wind was 130 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 14 knots. A review of the pilots logbook by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector revealed that the pilot's most recent flight review as required by 14 CFR 61.56 was conducted on April 10, 2001. FAA records show that the pilot's most recent third class medical certificate was issued on January 23, 2001. The airplane was damaged when it went off the end of the runway, crossed a road and struck a ditch on the opposite side of the road. The pilot reported that during the takeoff, he "accelerated to slightly over 85 miles per hour [and] could feel absolutely no lift." He reported seeing a small piece of paper come from the northwest at approximately 100 feet above the ground. He stated that the paper then dove to the ground to the southwest and bounced along the ground in front of the airplane. The pilot stated that he pulled the throttle back, the airplane bounced off of the ground, hit the end of the runway and crossed the road adjacent to the departure end of the runway and came to rest in the ditch on the west side of the road. The winds about 30 minutes prior to the accident were 120 degrees at 11 knots. About 30 minutes after the accident the recorded wind was 130 degrees at 9 knots gusting to 14 knots. The takeoff was being made on runway 27. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2004_CHI04CA175.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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