NTSB CAROL · Event
Event IAD97LA098
Registry · N2539R
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
CESSNA 182K
Year of manufacture
1967 · 30 years old at event
Engine
CONT MOTOR O-470 SERIES (230 hp)
Seats / Engines
4 seats · 1 engine
Last airworthiness date
19670518
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A26646
Registrant of record
WILLARD JOHN E JR
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
The pilot's misjudgment of speed and distance and his failure to execute a go around.
Factual narrative
On July 13, 1997, at 1600 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 182K, N2539R, was substantially damaged when it struck a ditch during the landing roll at Ellington Airport, Ellington, Connecticut. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated at New Bedford, Massachusetts. The pilot said he overflew the airport, and checked the windsock. He said the winds appeared to be variable, so he planned his approach for runway 19. A full flap landing was initiated with an approach speed of 80 mph. As he approached the threshold, he pulled the power back to idle, but the airplane did not settle onto the 1,800 foot long runway. He further stated: "...I pulled back and the plane settled down to the asphalt. I began to apply brakes to slow down as I knew that the runway was rather short. I immediately noticed that the brakes did not seem to be stopping the aircraft even though the tires were squealing...I saw the grass and the cornfield at the end of the runway and realized that I may not be able to stop before the end of the runway. At that point, I did not believe that a safe go-around was possible... ." The airplane then exited the runway, and nosed over into a ditch. The pilot said that there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane or the engine. He said the accident could have been prevented if the ditch was not there, as he would have been able to stop with little if any damage. The reported winds at the time of the accident were from 280 degrees at 10 knots. The pilot said he overflew the airport and checked the windsock. He said the winds were variable so he planned for a landing on runway 19. He pulled the power to idle as he approached the threshold, but the airplane did not settle onto the 1,800 foot long runway. After the airplane touched down, he indicated that the brakes were unable to stop the airplane on the remaining runway, the airplane overran the end of the runway, and nosed over into a ditch. The pilot reported there was no mechanical malfunction with the airplane or engine. The reported winds at the time of the accident were from 280 degrees at 10 knots. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1997_IAD97LA098.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (go-around). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- NASA NTRS 2025 · Conference Paper
A Training Study to Improve Monitoring During A Go-Around
As part of an FAA program to improve go-around (GA) safety, we were asked to determine if we could improve the performance of the Pilot Monitoring (PM) during a GA maneuver.
- Flight Safety Foundation 2024 · FSF / AeroSafety World
Go-Around Safety Forum Findings
Foundation Go-Around Safety Forum technical findings — examines why pilots fail to execute go-arounds when criteria are met (stabilized approach gate not met, energy state out of envelope, traffic con…
- Semantic Scholar 2022 · Article (Journal of Safety Research)
Go-around accidents and general aviation safety.
INTRODUCTION Changes in General Aviation (GA) accident rates, specifically in the go-around phase, are examined by comparing the number of accidents, the proportion of fatal accidents, and the proport…
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aerospace)
Classification and Analysis of Go-Arounds in Commercial Aviation Using ADS-B Data
Go-arounds are a necessary aspect of commercial aviation and are conducted after a landing attempt has been aborted. It is necessary to conduct go-arounds in the safest possible manner, as go-arounds …
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Accepted Manuscript (Version with final changes)
Go-Around Criteria Refinement for Transport Category Aircraft
Presently, airline pilots are trained to go around if, when lower than 500 ft above the ground, they are outside of a handful of parameters such as airspeed, position, and rate of descent.
- NASA NTRS 2019 · Conference Paper
Validation of Proposed Go-Around Criteria Under Various Environmental Conditions
This paper evaluates the effects of environmental conditions on touchdown performance under varying approach states and validates proposed go-around criteria developed using data from a previously con…
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