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Atlas / NTSB / MIA76FLA40

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event MIA76FLA40

1976-04-03 PENSACOLA, Florida, United States None 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Registry · N76405

FAA Aircraft Registry record.

Make / Model

CESSNA 140

Year of manufacture

1946 · 30 years old at event

Engine

LYCOMING 0-235 SERIES (115 hp)

Seats / Engines

2 seats · 1 engine

Last airworthiness date

19560105

ADS-B equipped

Yes — Mode-S AA52DA

Registrant of record

KOCH CARSON B

Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).

Aircraft involved

Historical record (pre-1982)

NTSB recorded this accident in the pre-1982 coded-field schema — structured fields rather than free-text narrative. Decoded codes use established NTSB single-letter taxonomies; cause factors remain verbatim pending the Form 6120.4 codebook lookup.

Aircraft

CESSNA 140 · N76405

Damage

Substantial

Craft type

Airplane

Classification

Accident

Light condition

Dawn

Weather

VMC

Phase of flight

D1

Operator type

Personal/private

Airport

REGIONAL

Kind of flying

B0

Weather at impact

Sky

SCATTERED-ABOVE 1000 FEET

Wind

180° / 12 kt

Temp

75° F

Aircraft history

Serial number

000000010831

Total time

3,000 hrs

Pilot

Certificate

Flight instructor (CFI)

Total hours

5,000

Age

43

Probable cause (from PRE1982.MDB)

OSITIONS-L TANK, R TANK, BOTH OFF.

Investigator remarks

SELECTOR ON BOTH OFF. FUEL TANK SELECTOR VALUE P

Cause factors

  • 64/C/20 C
    PILOT IN COMMAND FAILED TO FOLLOW APPROVED PROCEDURES,DIRECTIVES,ETC. Cause
  • 64/C/32 C
    PILOT IN COMMAND MISMANAGEMENT OF FUEL Cause
  • 88/C/96 C
    MISCELLANEOUS ACTS,CONDITIONS FUEL STARVATION Cause
  • 83/K/H K
    TERRAIN GLASSY WATER Joint factor

Decoded against the NTSB Form 6120.4 cause-factor codebook (ct_Pre1982 table). Each row shows the raw triplet, modifier (Cause / Factor / etc.), category, and specific code.

Source: NTSB pre-1982 historical archive. Docket 3 1240. Source file NTSB_1976_3_1240.txt. Modern CAROL record on data.ntsb.gov ↗.

Related research

What the literature says.

Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type. Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.

Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗