NTSB CAROL · Event
Event FTW95IA064
Registry · N633AS
FAA Aircraft Registry record.
Make / Model
EA VISION EA J100
ADS-B equipped
Yes — Mode-S A848F2
Registrant of record
CUSTOM DRONE SOLUTIONS INC
Source: FAA Aircraft Registry (releasable master file).
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
FIRE DUE TO THE INTERNAL FAILURE OF THE NUMBER ONE DC STARTER-GENERATOR.
Factual narrative
On December 12, 1994, at 0900 central standard time, an Aerospatiale ATR 72-212, N633AS, sustained minor damage while taxiing at the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, Texas, (DFW). There were no injuries to the 4 crewmembers and the 34 passengers aboard the airplane. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the scheduled 14 CFR Part 121 flight. The airplane was being operated by Atlantic Southeast Airlines as ASA Flight 7694, on a scheduled domestic passenger service from DFW to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. According to the operator, the airplane was holding short of the runway for departure, when the flight crew heard a noise followed by the illumination of the #1 generator fault light. The crew contacted dispatch and related the events to their maintenance personnel. While taxiing back to the gate for further troubleshooting, the fire warning light for the number one engine illuminated and smoke was observed coming from the engine. The crew discharged both onboard fire bottles and secured the engine. An emergency evacuation was ordered by the flight crew on taxiway alpha via the right aft service door. There were no reported injuries during the evacuation. A post- incident inspection of the affected engine by a Federal Aviation Administrator inspector confirmed minor damage and evidence of fire due to the internal failure of the #1 DC starter-generator. The failed component, part number 8260-121, serial number 8260- 121, serial number 1232, had accumulated a total of 646.6 hours since last overhaul, and 2,992 hours since new. A teardown confirmed that the internal failure was the result of the failure of a generator bearing. THE NUMBER ONE ENGINE FIRE WARNING LIGHT ILLUMINATED WHILE TAXIING BACK TO THE GATE AFTER THE #1 GENERATOR FAULT LIGHT HAD ILLUMINATED WHILE HOLDING SHORT FOR DEPARTURE. SMOKE WAS OBSERVED COMING FROM THE ENGINE AND THE CREW DISCHARGED BOTH ONBOARD FIRE BOTTLES AND SECURED THE ENGINE. AN EMERGENCY EVACUATION WAS ORDERED BY THE CREW ON THE ACTIVE TAXIWAY VIA THE RIGHT AFT SERVICE DOOR. THERE WERE NO REPORTED INJURIES DURING THE EVACUATION. THE ENGINE COWLING AND SEVERAL ACCESSORIES SUSTAINED FIRE DAMAGE. THE FIRE WAS THE RESULT OF THE INTERNAL FAILURE OF THE GENERATOR DUE TO FAILURE OF A GENERATOR BEARING. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_1994_FTW95IA064.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
What the literature says.
Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (maintenance). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2026 · Journal article (IJAAA)
From Reactive to Predictive: A hybrid Trust-Mediated Adoption Framework for Data-Driven Maintenance in Distributed-Authority Aviation Environments
Modern aviation maintenance operates within increasingly data-intensive technological environments, yet the operational integration of predictive maintenance into routine decision-making remains incon…
- Semantic Scholar 2025 · Article (Applied Sciences)
Decision-Making Framework for Aviation Safety in Predictive Maintenance Strategies
The implementation of predictive maintenance (PM) in aviation presents unique challenges due to strict safety requirements, complex operational environments, and regulatory constraints.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Domain Adaptation – A Case-Study in Aviation Maintenance
With timeliness and efficiency being critical in the aviation maintenance industry, the need has been growing for smart technological solutions that optimize and streamline the different underlying ta…
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (JAAER)
A New Trajectory in UAV Safety: Leveraging Reinforcement Learning for Distance Maintenance Under Wind Variations
In the field of aviation, safety is a critical cornerstone, and the operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems is deeply connected with this principle.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Just Culture in Aviation: A Metaphorical Study on Aircraft Maintenance Students
Just Culture, a sub-dimension of safety culture, has been a prominent and debated topic in aviation safety in recent years.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2024 · Journal article (IJAAA)
Performance PRISM: A Comprehensive Framework For Performance Measurement In Aircraft Maintenance
Aircraft maintenance is governed by rigorous safety requirements and high operational complexity, demanding robust performance measurement frameworks to ensure optimal maintenance practices.
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