NTSB CAROL · Event
Event LAX06CA250
Aircraft involved
Probable cause & findings
the certified flight instructor's inadequate supervision and incorrect remedial action. A factor was the student pilot's loss of control in a hovering turn.
Factual narrative
On July 28, 2006, about 2310 Pacific daylight time, a Robinson R-22B, N475SH, collided with terrain and rolled over at Chino Airport, Chino, California. Silver State Helicopters was operating the helicopter under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and the student pilot sustained minor injuries; the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The local instructional flight departed Chino about 2300. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight instructor submitted a written report. The purpose of the instructional flight was to practice hover taxi procedures, radio communications, and traffic pattern operations. The CFI taxied the helicopter in a hover down taxiway AA to taxiway D, and then he allowed the student to take control of the helicopter. The student pilot hover taxied east on taxiway D to taxiway G. At the intersection of D and G, the CFI asked the student to do a 90-degree pedal turn to the right. The student executed the pedal turn, but he began to lose control of the helicopter as he encountered a crosswind from the right. The helicopter yawed to the left and drifted into the run-up area at the approach end of runway 26R. The student asked the instructor "do you have this" and the instructor took control of the helicopter. The CFI applied left pedal, causing the yaw to progress into a spin. He thought that he had not applied enough pedal, because the helicopter continued to spin. The CFI then applied full left petal, further increasing the spin. At this point he realized his mistake, but before he could apply right pedal, the helicopter hit the ground and rolled onto its left side, coming to rest in the run-up area for 26R. The student and instructor exited the helicopter through the right side door. The CFI stated that the helicopter and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight. The Automated Surface Observation System located at Chino Airport stated that the winds at 2253 were from 240 degrees at 8 knots. The helicopter collided with the ground and rolled over following a loss of directional control while hovering. The student pilot performed a 90-degree pedal turn to the right. As he completed the turn he encountered a right crosswind and began to lose control of the helicopter. The helicopter yawed to the left and drifted into a run-up area. The student asked the certified flight instructor (CFI) to take control. The CFI applied left pedal, causing the left yaw to progress into a spin. Before he realized his mistake and made a corrective input, the helicopter hit the ground and rolled onto its left side. The CFI stated that the helicopter and engine had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight. The Automated Surface Observation System located at the airport reported that the winds were from 240 degrees at 8 knots. Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database (Pre-2008 Archive) Retrieved: 2026-02-12
Verbatim from NTSB's published report. Source file
NTSB_2006_LAX06CA250.txt.
Findings + structured fields enriched from FAA avall.mdb.
Full investigation docket on
data.ntsb.gov ↗.
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Related research
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Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type or causal vocabulary (loss of control). Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.
- Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons 2025 · Journal article (JAAER)
A Scoping Review of Aviation Loss of Control Inflight Research
Loss of control – inflight (LOC-I) contributes to aircraft accidents at unacceptably high rates. Significant industry efforts and research have aimed to improve LOC-I prevention, detection, and recove…
- SKYbrary (Eurocontrol) 2024 · SKYbrary article
Loss of Control In-Flight (LOC-I) — SKYbrary Knowledge Base
SKYbrary comprehensive knowledge-base entry on Loss of Control In-Flight — definitions, contributing factors, accident case studies (Air France 447, Colgan 3407), and prevention strategies.
- NTSB Aircraft Accident Reports 2022 · Accident report
Loss of Control on Takeoff in Icing Conditions — Citation 560XL
Cessna Citation 560XL fatal takeoff icing accident, March 2018. Investigation of a Citation 560XL loss-of-control takeoff accident in icing conditions.
- Semantic Scholar 2021 · Article (Aviation)
ANALYSIS OF GENERAL AVIATION FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS INVOLVING INFLIGHT LOSS OF CONTROL USING A STATE-BASED APPROACH
Inflight loss of control (LOC-I) is a significant cause of General Aviation (GA) fixed-wing aircraft accidents. The United States National Transportation Safety Board’s database provides a rich source…
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Presentation
Use of Design of Experiments in Determining Neural Network Architectures for Loss of Control Detection
Abstract—We describe empirical methods for selecting a neural network architecture to implement belief state inference on generic commercial transport aircraft.
- NASA NTRS 2021 · Conference Paper
Use of Design of Experiments in Determining Neural Network Architectures for Loss of Control Detection
We describe empirical methods for selecting a neural network architecture to implement belief state inference on generic commercial transport aircraft.
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