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Atlas / NTSB / NYC77FFJ08

NTSB CAROL · Event

Event NYC77FFJ08

1976-12-31 DUNKIRK, New York, United States None 1 aircraft Status: Completed

Aircraft involved

Historical record (pre-1982)

NTSB recorded this accident in the pre-1982 coded-field schema — structured fields rather than free-text narrative. Decoded codes use established NTSB single-letter taxonomies; cause factors remain verbatim pending the Form 6120.4 codebook lookup.

Aircraft

TED SMITH 601 · N7437S

Damage

Substantial

Craft type

Airplane

Classification

Accident

Light condition

Dusk

Weather

IMC

Phase of flight

Cruise — level (EA)

Operator type

D

Airport

DUNKIRK

Kind of flying

B0

Weather at impact

Sky

OVERCAST

Wind

280° / 30 kt

Temp

15° F

Aircraft history

Serial number

000000610008

Total time

1,200 hrs

Pilot

Certificate

Commercial — instrument

Total hours

1,500

Age

43

Probable cause (from PRE1982.MDB)

L CTC WITH ARPT,BECAME DISORIENTED.

Investigator remarks

PLT CANCELLED IFR PLAN.WHILE CIRCLING LOST VISUA

Cause factors

  • 64/A/33 A
    PILOT IN COMMAND EXERCISED POOR JUDGMENT Cause — pilot/personnel action
  • 64/A/66 A
    PILOT IN COMMAND SPATIAL DISORIENTATION Cause — pilot/personnel action
  • 82/J/A J
    WEATHER LOW CEILING Joint cause
  • 82/J/L J
    WEATHER TURBULENCE, ASSOCIATED W/CLOUDS AND/OR THUNDERSTORMS Joint cause

Decoded against the NTSB Form 6120.4 cause-factor codebook (ct_Pre1982 table). Each row shows the raw triplet, modifier (Cause / Factor / etc.), category, and specific code.

Source: NTSB pre-1982 historical archive. Docket 3 3963. Source file NTSB_1976_3_3963.txt. Modern CAROL record on data.ntsb.gov ↗.

Related research

What the literature says.

Academic papers and agency reports matching this event's aircraft type. Sourced from NASA NTRS, NTSB Safety Studies, FAA CAMI, AOPA Air Safety Institute, Embry-Riddle Scholarly Commons, arXiv, and the Semantic Scholar academic graph.

Browse the full corpus — academia portal ↗